ITALIAN CANADIAN BENEVOLENT CORPORATION
COMMISSION PAYMENTS FOR LEGAL SERVICES
STANDING PROCEDURAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
PORTUGUESE CLUB OF LONDON INCORPORATED ACT
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ON NOTICE PAPER
ESTIMATES, MINISTRY OF GOVERNMENT SERVICES (CONCLUDED)
The House met at 2 p.m.
Prayers.
ESTIMATES
Hon. Mr. McCague: Mr. Speaker, I have a message from the Honourable the Lieutenant Governor signed by her own hand.
Mr. Speaker: Pauline M. McGibbon, the Lieutenant Governor, transmits estimates of certain sums required for the services of the province for the year ending March 31, 1980, and recommends them to the Legislative Assembly, Toronto, April 23, 1979.
ARMENIAN REMEMBRANCE DAY
Hon. Mr. Wells: Mr. Speaker, tomorrow is April 24; and on April 24 for the last 63 years, we and the Armenian Canadians who make up the population of this province and this country have celebrated Armenian Remembrance Day.
April 24, 1915, marked the beginning of one of the most tragic and saddest times in the history of mankind in the 20th century. It represented the beginning of the persecution of the Armenians who were living in Turkey by the Turkish government; this persecution went on for a number of years and resulted in at least a million and a half people being slaughtered. The significant thing is that this was the first genocide of the 20th century, the forerunner to the holocaust instituted by Adolph Hitler in Nazi Germany.
It therefore is not just another day to remember from one of the many groups that make up the multicultural fabric of this province. It is a special day for all of us who believe in and love freedom, justice and the protection of the dignity of man and the right of every human being to live a happy, peaceful and successful life. This was denied to millions beginning on April 24, 1915.
Many of the descendants of that massacre, many of the Armenians whose mothers, fathers, aunts, uncles and relatives who perished in that genocide came to this country -- starting in the early 1920s -- and many --
Mrs. Campbell: And some of the survivors.
Hon. Mr. Wells: -- and some of the survivors, as my friend from St. George reminds me. Yes, some of the lucky survivors came here along with many of the relatives and friends. They have carved out a very meaningful life for themselves in this province, and that life has extended to taking part in all the affairs of this province, and they’ve made a very rich contribution. I think we also acknowledge that.
I’ve had the privilege over the years, as have many of the other members of this House -- the member for St. George, the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. S. Smith), the member for Scarborough-Ellesmere (Mr. Warner) and others -- to attend the special ceremonies that remember Armenian Memorial Day. I think that’s important because, as was pointed out yesterday in that ceremony, we have to remember this event. It’s not just a day for the Armenians, it’s a day for all of us to remember because of the very horrendous events it put into motion.
Therefore, as part of that remembrance, the remembrance of why the day is observed, that day is recorded in a book the Ministry of Culture and Recreation put out called “Days to Remember” as one of the significant days, among many, that are celebrated by many of the citizens of this province. It also will be found on a new multicultural calendar that will go into all the schools next year. April 24 will be marked as Armenian Memorial Day so that all the children, no matter where they come from or what their background, will know that on April 24 a horrendous event occurred, something quite unlike anything that had ever occurred before in this century, and something that we should never forget occurred so that it may never happen again.
While we remember it here, it’s very regrettable that this event goes unacknowledged and unrepented in the country where it occurred. I think that’s the tragedy. Turkey refuses to acknowledge hardly that it ever occurred, and it is certainly unrepentant of it, very unlike the present attitude of the government of West Germany towards those terrible and horrendous events that occurred in its country.
So I think, while remembering and learning from what happened then, as part of the process and because it’s something very close and dear to the hearts of the Armenian people who live in this province, we must protest to that government that they not take the attitude they do towards this event.
I was very pleased that on Thursday last the member for Hamilton West, the Leader of the Opposition, placed a resolution on the order paper asking this House to urge the Parliament of Canada to express its abhorrence of the genocide that took place in 1915. This government accepts the spirit and the position of that resolution. We would encourage all the members of the House to support that resolution, as I’m sure we will have an opportunity to do on a private members’ day in the very near future. This House unanimously having supported that position, the government of Canada will be able to put that position forcefully forward in the council of nations and will, we hope, have some effect on the government where these terrible events occurred.
Mr. Speaker, on behalf of the government I am very pleased to draw the attention of the House to this very important day which is occurring tomorrow, and to state the reasons for it, and to state our full support of the principle and spirit of the resolution that appears on the order paper.
Mr. S. Smith: Mr. Speaker, some may ask why it is, given the multicultural mosaic of our country and our province, the time of the Legislature should be taken to discuss historical grievances that may go back to the former homelands of many Canadians whose origins go back to other countries. It could be asked whether it is reasonable for each grievance to be taking up the time of legislators. But this is different. A million and a half persons were slaughtered, and “genocide” became a term that had a meaning all too real for the world community.
Orphanages were taken and divided: Those which housed Armenian children were told to let the children starve, because young Armenians grow up to be adult Armenians. Women and children were indiscriminately butchered. Men were shot. A forced march of a million people towards the desert occurred in which very few survived at all. Tens of thousands of corpses lined the roads. Yet the western world, knowing full well this had happened, found itself powerless to deal with the nation that had perpetrated this atrocity. Because of that, in 1939 when Hitler outlined to his associates the plan by which he would eventually slaughter six million Jews and Poles and others, he was told he could never get away with it. He said, “Of course I can. Who now remembers the extermination of the Armenians?”
If the world had remembered, if the world had taken action then to stop the slaughter and had remembered the slaughter afterwards, the 20th century might be written for future centuries to look back on as a difficult time, rather than the bloodiest time in the history of mankind.
Over and above that, Turkey still does not accept that the massacre occurred. Two million Armenians lived in Turkey; they were reduced to a population of 100,000. Turkey today says the genocide did not occur, yet there is incontrovertible evidence by eyewitnesses, even from their German allies at the time who were themselves horrified at what had happened. There is incontrovertible evidence, and it has taken five years of fighting at the United Nations to get one sentence about the Armenian genocide included in a corning declaration on human rights. It has taken five years of struggle for one sentence.
We have an obligation to impress upon the people of Turkey that their government must acknowledge, as the German government has done, that it happened, that those who perpetrated it were to blame, and that to take their place in the annals of decency among nations they must accept responsibility does lie on Turkish soil, with governments of Turkey. That’s why the resolution was put forward. That’s why I was so pleased to hear my friend, the Minister of Intergovernmental Affairs, speak in favour of this concept. That’s why the time of legislators and all persons throughout the world should be directed to this event, so it may never be forgotten.
[2:15]
Mr. Cassidy: It may seem unusual for this Legislature to be talking about events which occurred halfway around the world and a lifetime ago, but the meaning of the events that took place in Armenia back in 1915, and before that as well, should still be very vivid for us. In recalling them, we may be doing a service, not just for the Armenian community, but also for the many communities which make up this multicultural land of ours here in Canada.
I share the concerns expressed both by the spokesman for the government and by the leader of the Liberal Party. We will be supporting the resolution which is put forward, asking not just that there be a commemoration of the genocide that took place, but also asking for specific action from the Parliament of Canada.
People should know that the treatment which was meted out to the Armenian people was not just a one-time affair which took place in the heat and passion of a great world war in 1915, but that the persecution had gone on for generations before that. The dividing up of the Armenian homeland began as many as four or five centuries ago. Like other nations which have experienced the same kind of treatment, it got to such a point that as long ago as at the time of the Congress of Berlin in 1878 efforts were made to try and prevent any further outrages taking place.
In 1894, more than a lifetime ago, the Armenians suffered an orgy of killing and brutalization which shocked the most hardened observers of what was then a very harsh rule from Constantinople. By 1915, even the British, who had been silent up until then, were shocked into protest at the treatment of the Armenians by the British government’s then friends in the country of Turkey.
Two-thirds of the population of Armenia perished. The rest were scattered to the winds to live in various parts of the Middle East, to come to this country, to come to the United States and to come to every corner of the world. More tragic still is the fact that even since that act of genocide the Armenians have suffered the problems of being a persecuted people constantly on the move. There are Armenians today who are being compelled to leave Iran in the wake of the recent Islamic revolution there, a revolution which has led to them as Christians being unwanted and therefore subjected to persecution.
In this country, we were not able to intervene actively at the time of the original outrages that took place in Turkey. We did, however, take a substantial number of Armenian orphans. They settled in Georgetown. It is a tribute to the people of that time that we were at least that open-minded, that we were prepared to step in in an humanitarian way in order to help Armenians in their spread around the world. That was the foundation of the Armenian community which is now active here and whose people are now productive in our country.
I want to salute the dedication of these people to their new land, their hard work and their commitment to Canada as well as to the memory of their homeland. I want to underline our commitment as a party, not just to multiculturalism and to giving scope for Armenians and people from dozens of other lands who have found a new homeland here, but also our concern for Armenians and any other peoples around the world who are separated from their homelands and now find it well nigh impossible ever to return.
Almost everyone in this House has some personal experience or is not so old as to not have had some friends or relatives who had personal experience of the Second World War and of the holocaust. It gives us pause, however, to know that this was not just an isolated event, but that genocide occurred before and, presumably, unless we are vigilant could occur again. I’m very troubled to hear that among young people who are today’s students in our universities and colleges, too many of them are not genuinely aware of what that meant, whether it was for the Jewish people in Germany and in eastern Europe during the Second World War or whether it was for Armenians back in 1915.
So in commemorating the genocide and offering our support for the resolution the Leader of the Opposition has put forward, I want to do so with a spirit of saying that we as Canadians cannot condone this kind of genocide wherever it occurs or wherever it may be threatened in the world. One of our goals in creating a civilized world order should be to ensure that no such genocide will ever occur again.
STATEMENTS BY THE MINISTRY
HISTORY OF LEGISLATURE
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Speaker, I wish to bring to your attention and to the attention of the honourable members a new book by Professor Eric Arthur, entitled, “From Front Street to Queen’s Park.”
The book is the history of the Legislature of Ontario and the buildings in which the work of the Legislature is carried out from 1792, when Governor John Graves Simcoe first set foot on Upper Canada’s soil, to 1893, when the present Legislature was opened to the public. A special chapter describing Ontario’s art collection has been written by Miss Fern Bayer, an employee of the Ministry of Government Services, who has been responsible for the great improvements in the display of the pictures in this building which members will be aware of.
The book is now on sale to the general public in bookstores and is in stock in the Ontario government bookstore. The retail price is $22.50. I wish to advise members that I have arranged for a supply of these books with a bound-in presentation page which are available to members at $20 per copy. Arrangements to purchase these books should be made through the office of the director of administration of the Legislative Assembly.
Being aware of the keen interest you have always taken in this building and the great interest of all members, I take great pleasure in presenting a copy of the book to you, Mr. Speaker, and a complimentary copy --
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: -- is being sent to each member of the Legislature.
Mr. McClellan: Give him control of the building and you can have the book back.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: In the years to come, it will serve as a reminder of the years spent working in this building in the service of the people of Ontario.
Seated in the Speaker’s gallery are Professor Eric Arthur, his daughter, Mrs. Leach, and Miss Fern Bayer, the people who are responsible for this fine book.
Mr. Riddell: Are you mentioned in the book too?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Members will have to read it to really find out. I would suggest the honourable members will sit up burning the midnight oil tonight to read it.
ITALIAN CANADIAN BENEVOLENT CORPORATION
Hon. Mr. Henderson: During the estimates debate last Friday, I was asked by the member for Oakwood (Mr. Grande), the member for Dovercourt (Mr. Lupusella) and the member for Downsview (Mr. di Santo) to table documents relating to the purchase and subsequent resale to the Italian Canadian Benevolent Corporation of certain properties at 3044 Dufferin Street and Lawrence Avenue. I have secured copies of the various pertinent documents and I now wish to table those with the following explanation.
The documents cover the agreement-to-purchase negotiations with George B. Heenan Limited and the various deeds and quit claims which applied to that purchase. Included is the current lease by which the Italian Canadian Benevolent Corporation occupies the property. Also included are letters covering the agreement of the Italian Canadian Benevolent Corporation to purchase from the government, together with the deeds and mortgage.
Mr. Speaker, I would draw to your attention the covenant in the deed which reads as follows: “The grantee covenants with the grantor that the said lands and premises shall not be used for any purpose other than for the purpose of providing community service for a period of not less than 25 years from the date of registration of this instrument and, further, that during the said period the said lands and premises will not be sold, leased or otherwise disposed of to any organization other than a community services organization with the approval in writing of the grantor. Should the grantor not approve of any such proposed sale, lease or otherwise disposal of the said property and should the grantee not be prepared to withdraw from the same, then the grantor shall have the right to repurchase the said property at the price paid by the grantee for the said property.”
I have supplied 10 copies of these documents so that one copy each can be provided for the use of the leaders of the two opposition parties, the two opposition critics and the three honourable members who raised questions during the estimates, and three copies for the Clerk.
I hope the material I am now tabling meets the undertaking I gave to the committee of supply on Friday.
SHORTAGE OF SKILLED WORKERS
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Mr. Speaker, you will recall that questions were raised in this House last week about the recruitment of skilled workers abroad for job vacancies here in Ontario. As this recruitment is done by my ministry, I thought I would clarify some background and provide some facts and figures concerning our selective placement service. This branch, I might add, is one that has been considered vital by both industry and the work force in this province.
For the past three years it has been evident that Canada, like many countries, is facing gaps in its match of skills. These gaps are the result of several circumstances.
While my colleagues the Ministers of Education (Miss Stephenson) and Labour (Mr. Elgie) have both spoken at length about the education and labour force elements of this problem, from the industrial side it is clear that the energy crisis and others have forced us to move faster into a high-technology situation than earlier anticipated.
Over the past few years, there have been considerable losses in jobs in the semi-skilled and unskilled categories and considerable increase in products in the high-technology areas such as the telecommunications, aerospace and automotive industries. This is a development that is widespread, not only in Ontario but also throughout Canada and the United States, I would point out to my friends.
Mrs. Campbell: Not in Britain, not in Japan, not in France.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: In fact, companies in various areas of the United States have been advertising extensively for skilled workers from Canada and other countries, often with successful results. It was recently announced, for example, that the US government has given permission to American employers to bring in approximately 2,000 skilled persons from outside that country to meet US skilled job requirements.
Having anticipated these problems, the Ministry of Industry and Tourism, through the selective placement service, began four years ago to attempt to fill these gaps of skilled workers while at the same time promoting the expansion of the government’s apprenticeship and industrial training programs.
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Settle down; it’s a long day.
Mrs. Campbell: Yes, it’s a long day when the minister speaks.
An hon. member: How is the minister’s cold?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: We will get the member a new seat, John; relax.
Mr. Nixon: The member for St. George is getting to the minister a bit.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: I have lived with her too long -- if my friend knows what I mean. His caucus knows what I mean. Our program provides for a full range of services including --
An hon. member: Withdraw.
[2:30]
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Are you talking to me or her?
Our program provides for a full range of services, including ascertaining specific areas where certain skills can be found; advising on and placing international advertisements; arranging interviewing programs; expediting immigration documentation; and prospective employees and immigrants with updated information on Ontario.
This program is now used by Ontario employers who need their gaps in skilled job areas filled for the short term.
The whole point of the program is it not only enables the industry to carry on rather than relocate or raid other small industries, but it directly creates employment for the unskilled and semi-skilled whose jobs feed or rely upon the services of these skilled employees.
For the year ending 1978, 1,026 skilled and technical immigrants were brought into Ontario under the selective placement service program. Their arrival resulted in the creation of 7,800 new jobs, including 1,100 jobs in industrial and apprenticeship training.
Mr. Speaker, I cannot emphasize enough the importance of this program. Without it large manufacturing industries, which are now expanding, are in many cases left with three choices:
1. To decide not to proceed with their expansion;
2. To ship out their tooling and manufacturing work to the US;
3. To proceed with expansion and attract skilled workers from smaller Canadian manufacturers who cannot match their higher wages and benefits.
Obviously, none of the above alternatives will be good for our industries or for our workers.
The selective placement service has worked closely with both unions and companies in an attempt to provide options to reduced operations or to raiding. This has proved to be very successful, especially in the Windsor area where skilled trades are at a premium.
Mr. Speaker, I want to emphasize this importing of skilled labour is done under strict control.
Mr. S. Smith: That is not the issue.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Employers who use the skill search program are required to establish industrial and apprenticeship training within theft companies.
Mr. S. Smith: Why do we need them?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Those who do not establish such programs are refused additional requests under our selective placement service --
Mrs. Campbell: And additional money.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: -- and are restricted from importing skilled labour by the federal authorities. Our ministry follows up with the employers to audit the apprenticeship training within these companies.
Mrs. Campbell: How long have you been in office?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Over 80 per cent of the Ontario employers who used the skill search program in 1978 now have in-house skill and apprenticeship training.
I want to deal specifically for a moment with questions concerning General Motors raised last week.
On March 8, 1979, General Motors representatives met with officials of my ministry to discuss skilled labour shortages. The company’s operation in Windsor is one of manufacturing transmissions and has planned for an expansion of 1,500 employees, of whom 270 will be in the highly-skilled metal cutting trades. At the present time, over 80 per cent of skilled tradesmen in the metal cutting industry are over 40 years of age. The majority of them were trained outside Canada and became available through past immigration policies.
General Motors’ expansion of its transmission operations in Windsor will mean an increase in employees from 1,250 now to 2,750 by April 1981. The total expansion will require 270 skilled tradesmen with only 95 being recruited outside Canada.
As always, before beginning any recruitment for General Motors, representatives from my ministry consulted with the Employment and Immigration Commission and with the Ministries of Colleges and Universities and Labour to ensure the company’s skilled labour recruitment was justified. As a result, the various provincial and federal agencies involved agreed that in order to meet its planned expansion, General Motors be allowed to recruit 95 skilled employees from Europe.
General Motors has already demonstrated co-operation concerning apprenticeship training and now has an apprenticeship training program. Recent arrangements with the Ministry of Education will include a further 111 apprentices in this program. By April 1981 there will be 137 apprentices in General Motors’ training program. The recruitment of 95 skilled workers will allow General Motors to implement its expansion program and will also provide skilled instructors for the company’s apprenticeship training programs.
It should be noted that when General Motors found it necessary to seek 95 skilled workers outside Canada, the company discussed the hiring of this additional labour force with their own union local 1973. Two union representatives sit on the company’s hiring committee. In addition, the international union in Oshawa was also informed about the company’s plans and agreed with their actions.
To summarize, it is important to put our selective placement service in perspective. This service simply fills gaps where we do not have skilled workers to match jobs and ensures that expansion will take place to create employment for Canadians. I think it is important to note that out of 200,000 registered skilled jobs in Ontario we only have to follow this route to fill about 1,000 job vacancies per year.
While my colleagues and I work to expand our programs to better meet long-term situations our province, like many jurisdictions throughout the world, faces short-term job match problems. Without finding skilled workers quickly, we will be short of the necessary people to train our Canadian work force over the next generation. As well, we will face the immediate loss of some manufacturing opportunities which may seek other jurisdictions which either have or, I might emphasize, are willing to acquire the skilled workers needed.
Mr. Martel: Where have you been all along?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: At the moment, through the selective placement service, we are able to co-ordinate the needs of large firms and, hopefully, we are able to fill those needs rather than to have a competition for skilled workers which might be fatal for some smaller firms.
May I conclude by emphasizing that this program is by no means an alternative to encouraging our young people to undertake apprenticeship training programs. Rather, it is a short-term supplement, in some cases, to permit that very training to continue.
No matter how successful we are towards this goal, and we believe we will be, we, like most other jurisdictions, will face short-term job match gaps. In order to protect our work force and our industry, we will continue to try and solve this problem.
APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS
Mr. Cassidy: Mr. Speaker, on a point of clarification: This morning on the radio the Minister of Education stated that I had given incorrect information last week when I gave figures to indicate a drop in the number of active apprentices in certain trades between April of last year and February of this year.
I have taken the opportunity to check the figures. They came to us from the director of the industrial training branch -- from his office in her ministry -- and they show specifically that the number of steamfitters is down from 610 last year to 606 this year; the number of electricians taking apprentices is down from 4,202 to 4,033; the number of millwrights down from 349 to 131 this year; and the number of mould makers down from 202 last year to 167.
These are the figures that I gave in the House last week; they are accurate according to the figures we have from the minister’s own ministry, and, therefore, it has to follow that the minister gave inaccurate information for the public of Ontario this morning.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, the figures which the honourable leader of the third party has provided do not match the figures provided by the industrial training branch and all other sources of information we have. I do not know where he is getting his figures, but we are checking and double checking his sources because they do not seem to comply with any of the figures we have.
Mr. Nixon: One of you will have to resign.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Indeed, with regard to the numbers he is talking about for millwrights, specifically industrial, the decrease is four over one year, from 524 to 520. I have no idea where he is getting his figures, but I shall check and be sure to report to this House.
Mr. Warner: Totally inaccurate.
Mr. Cassidy: Completely inaccurate.
Mr. Warner: Why don’t you resign and get it over with? You really should.
Mr. Cooke: On a point of privilege, Mr. Speaker; last Friday in this Legislature the Minister of Education made a statement that my information that I presented in this Legislature was completely erroneous when referring to recommendations that the Ontario Council of University Affairs had made to the government. I had stated that for the last two years the government had rejected the recommendations on funding. The minister said, “That, of course, is entirely erroneous.”
I would like to point out that in 1978-79 OCUA recommended that the government fund universities $757,800,000; they received $745,000,000. For 1979-80 OCUA recommended $995,000,000 which included tuition, and the government gave $981,000,000. Clearly my information was correct and the minister was wrong again.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, it would be more appropriate if the honourable member were to reread his entire statement, which was not related only to funding recommendations from OCUA, but was related to a number of other issues as well, including the development of a formula for funding, which is the formula which has been accepted by the ministry. That is entirely truthful and factual and that was the portion of the statement to which I was referring specifically.
Mr. Breaugh: Go back to China.
ORAL QUESTIONS
REED PAPER COMPANY
Mr. S. Smith: Mr. Speaker, I would like to address a question to the Minister of Industry and Tourism in the absence of the Treasurer.
Can the minister confirm the article which appeared in the Toronto Star on Saturday, indicating that the Allan committee has recommended against a grant of $26 million to Reed Limited on the basis of the alleged non-viability of the Dryden operation? Can the minister, in particular, tell us whether any financial information was given to Mr. Allan’s committee by the company or by others which was not given to the resources development committee that has recently been discussing very much related topics?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: No, I can’t.
Mr. T. P. Reid: You are right on top of everything, aren’t you?
Mr. S. Smith: By way of supplementary, is the minister saying he can’t confirm that the Allan committee has rejected the application or that he can’t confirm whether it had additional information or both?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Both for now. It shouldn’t be too much longer, I think, until we may have more to say on the first.
Mr. S. Smith: By way of a further supplementary, may I ask the minister whether the Allan committee report will be tabled with the resources development committee? If it contains no new information, then there is no problem of confidentiality with regard to the company. If it doesn’t contain new information, then at least a different construction has been put on it than that made by the Minister of the Environment (Mr. Parrott), who has expressed the opinion that the matter is viable and that they could clean up by a certain date.
Given that the resources development committee is about to make a decision on this matter, would the minister be sure that the Allan committee report is made available to that committee as soon as possible?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Of course I can’t. The Allan committee, as the Leader of the Opposition calls it, is a committee which is reporting to the Employment Development Fund board, which is essentially operating as a committee of cabinet.
Mrs. Campbell: You are mad because you are not the leader of it.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: Just think about it. Documents are filed with the government on many occasions. For example, a lot of small firms that file documents with ODC in seeking loans do so under rules of confidentiality. They wouldn’t want to see their records handed over by me, nor could I do so, to a committee of the assembly.
Mr. S. Smith: Of course you could.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: I think it is a very relevant question for the committee to put. Indeed, I would be pleased to put it to Reed on behalf of the committee, saying, “Would you be willing to ensure that everything filed with the Allan committee or with the Employment Development Fund is available to the resources development committee?” Obviously, I am not at liberty to turn over anything under the current circumstances.
Mr. Laughren: Supplementary question:
Would the minister table with the House all of the criteria on which decisions on grants from the EDF will be made? Further, will he assure us that no information has been withheld from the committee, based on information he has, which would allow the committee to determine whether or not such a grant should he approved?
Hon. Mr. Grossman: I think the last part of that question is asking whether I would compare the information, advice and position taken by Reed in front of the resources development committee to the position taken by Reed in its application to the EDF. Is that a fair statement?
Mr. Laughren: The information you have.
Hon. Mr. Grossman: As I indicated earlier, I will be happy to put to Reed the question of whether they might make all the information they made available to the EDF available to the resources development committee. I really can’t do anything outside of that.
Mr. S. Smith: Mr. Speaker, if I may finish with a further supplementary, since Reed did put a very large amount of financial information at the disposal of the resources development committee and presumably put either the same information or somewhat different information to Mr. Allan and his colleagues, would the minister not see the importance of letting the resources committee have Mr. Allan’s opinion on the basis for his committee’s opinion even if the information is the same, given that the construction put on that information by Mr. Allan and his committee seems diametrically opposed to the construction put on the same information by the Minister of the Environment? Under these circumstances, would the minister not agree the committee would be better served, at a very important point, by having the basis of the opinion of Mr. Allan and his colleagues?
[2:45]
Hon. Mr. Grossman: I really don’t see how the Leader of the Opposition can suggest the interpretation put on that information -- the conclusions of the Allan committee as it were -- varies dramatically and completely with that of the Minister of the Environment. The Allan committee is charged with a lot different considerations and wider considerations than is the EDF. When the EDF is considering the application, we have a lot more things to look at.
Just to name one -- and I’m not saying this happens to be one which applies to Reed -- but as an example we would be considering sourcing machinery in Ontario. That is not the same sort of consideration, obviously, that the Minister of the Environment would face as he looks at the situation.
It was made clear in the appendix to the budget that economic viability is a major part of the conclusions drawn by the EDF, and the fact that an application may not ultimately be approved doesn’t mean the economic viability of the entire project is not there. It may simply mean we don’t think the leverage created for our contribution is sufficient. It may mean, on the other hand, that we conclude it ought to go ahead and can go ahead without government assistance.
So economic viability isn’t the be-all and end-all of the operation. It is an important component, but there are lots of other things that could happen to impact on the decision of the EDF. This is entirely consistent with the position taken by various members of the opposition with regard to the various elements that we should consider, far afield from economic viability.
COMMISSION PAYMENTS FOR LEGAL SERVICES
Mr. S. Smith: I’ll ask a different question because we’ll have a chance, I’m sure, to come back to this matter.
Is the Attorney General aware of comments of the provincial auditor with respect to the use of private sector legal counsel by royal commissions?
I quote from the auditor’s memo dated February 19, 1979: “The manual of administration, 50.8, in reference to commissions, requires that billings from private sector legal counsel for amounts in excess of $1,000 be submitted to the Ministry of the Attorney General for review and approval before payment. The billings on file at the commission offices did not bear such approval.” He is referring to the Hartt commission billings.
This is not the first time the provincial auditor has commented on this subject. The comments are very similar to those he made on the Royal Commission on Electric Power Planning. To the knowledge of the Attorney General, how is it that these funds for legal counsel are expended without his authorization?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: We are to authorize the payment of these amounts. I’d have to look at any individual situation to see what had happened in that instance, if there was a payment made by another ministry without seeking our authorization. There might be a valid explanation; there might not be. But I would like to have the specifics as to the accounts to which the auditor refers and attempt to inform the Legislature to the best of my ability as to why this authorization was not sought.
Mr. S. Smith: By way of supplementary, since the details are now available to the public accounts committee, and I’m sure can easily be transmitted to the Attorney General, and in view of the continuing litany of these habits of expenditure without proper accounting authority which seems to go on in royal commissions, will the Attorney General make a statement to the Legislature as to how those happened without his approval? Secondly, could he advise as to precisely what action he is taking to make sure this doesn’t keep on happening?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I’ll be quite happy to look at this matter. We do try to monitor it as we go along and report back to the Legislature.
Mr. T. P. Reid: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker: Will the Attorney General as well perhaps examine the kind of work that was done by these very costly and high-priced lawyers for the Royal Commission on Electric Power Planning and the Hartt commission to determine whether or not people within his own ministry could have provided the advice at their salary level out of his budget, rather than paying what I consider to be exorbitant prices to lawyers to these royal commissions?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I’d like to make a general comment in response to the honourable member’s question. I think there is a great deal of very expert legal assistance available within the ranks of government. I can say that opposition members in the majority of the select committees are very reluctant to utilize these resources and often will go outside the government. Speaking very personally, my own view is that there are resources that are sometimes under-utilized within the government service. I would like to see members on all sides of the House support the greater utilization of these resources.
Mr. J. Reed: Things must be pretty tough.
Mr. Ruston: I thought you were cutting back.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: Taking the select committee on Ontario Hydro affairs, for example, I’m not suggesting a committee such as that has not been well served by the quality of expertise that has been made available to it, Obviously, on occasion there is a high degree of specialization required if a committee is going to be assisted.
Mr. T. P. Reid: We’re talking about royal commissions, not select committees. That’s a different issue,
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I just wanted to make that general observation.
Mr. Nixon: They are your babies and nobody else’s. You pass the order in council. They are your royal commissions.
Hon. Mr. Davis: You initiated some of them.
Mr. Nixon: Not enough of them, just one or two, mind you.
I have a supplementary. Since the question deals specifically with royal commissions appointed by order in council and since the payments were made without the authority of the Attorney General, would he consider having the bills taxed by the Law Society of Upper Canada, since they seem to be so large and since they were unauthorized by the employer?
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: The Ministry of the Attorney General is not responsible for the administration of all royal commissions.
Mr. Nixon: The auditor says you are.
Hon. Mr. McMurtry: I think the Hartt commission is an example where, quite clearly, we were not involved.
Mr. Nixon: It requires your approval.
APPRENTICESHIP PROGRAMS
Mr. Cassidy: I have a question to direct to the Minister of Education. In directing this question to the minister, I want to stress that the figures I will be using come from the industrial training branch of her ministry, which is where the figures we used last week came from.
Mr. Warner: She’ll probably still say they’re wrong.
Mr. Cassidy: They are from the director’s office, for that matter. I hope the minister will be prepared to accept them.
How can the minister claim that Ontario’s apprenticeship programs are adequate when over the course of the last five years we have seen the creation of only 7,800 extra positions for apprentices, while unemployment among workers under 25 has gone up by 73,000 and the total number of workers under 25 in the labour force has gone up by 236,000? Is the minister aware that the rate of growth of apprenticeships in Ontario over that five-year period has only been half as great as the rate of growth of unemployment among young workers? Do she and the government consider that to be an adequate response to our needs for skilled workers and for youth employment?
Mr. Swart: She probably does.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, the answer to the last question is no. The answer to the penultimate question is that I am aware of those figures. The answer to the first question is that I have never suggested they were adequate figures or that our apprenticeship program and our employer-sponsored training programs were adequate to meet the needs of today.
Mr. Warner: Admit you’re a failure. What are you going to do about it?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: I have spent much of the time in my role as Minister of Education and Minister of Colleges and Universities, in conjunction with the efforts which were made by my predecessor in this area and with my colleagues in the Ministry of Labour and the Ministry of Industry and Tourism --
Mr. Warner: You should be retrained.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: -- developing programs to increase the availability of training opportunities for young people. We have, as I said earlier, a major role to fulfil in the modification of attitudes in order to ensure that more young people will consider these career choices as optimal for them.
Mr. Cassidy: Since the minister has now repudiated the work of her predecessors in providing for adequate apprenticeship in the province and since she has now indicated clearly that in 35 years this government has not managed to put in place an adequate program of apprenticeships in Ontario, can the minister say when there will be an adequate apprenticeship program in order to ensure there is none of this recruitment of skilled workers from outside the country? In particular, can she assure us there will be adequate numbers of skilled workers from Ontario or from Canada available in order to fill the 500 positions being opened in the Ford engine plant at Windsor?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: I never cease to be amazed at the capacity of the leader of the third party to distort statements into something totally different and to ignore facts in the pursuit of political activity. I do not have a crystal ball, nor do I support the concept of totalitarianism, which seems to be the policy of the members opposite.
Recognizing the fact we have not been able to meet the needs of industry in this province, we are working diligently in the direction of informing, providing information and helping young people to develop the capacity to move in that direction.
Mr. Cassidy: A point of privilege. I consider my privileges and the privileges of this House have been breached by the minister’s use of the word “totalitarianism” and that it should be withdrawn.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: I am sorry, I could not hear what the honourable member was saying. He suggested his privileges were breached, but I am not sure what breached them.
Mr. Warner: Withdraw the remark or resign.
Mrs. Campbell: Supplementary to the minister’s answer relating to attitudes: Has she given any consideration to the fact many of our young people are interested in the apprenticeship programs, provided they understand they can continue in the development of those skills through colleges or through polytechnical education? Has she considered that aspect in the attitude of our young people?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: This is very clearly an absolute necessity to consider, because indeed the program we feel is most appropriate for most young people to pursue is the development of a certain level of skills immediately following their graduation from secondary school, with the vocational training that is available within the secondary school providing credits in their apprenticeship program for that program; the development of a medium level of skills; and the pursuit of further skills through the community college system or through the modular education program which may in fact be provided right within industry, developed in conjunction with the community college or with the polytechnical institute,
We are looking at all aspects, because we believe one of the problems in the past has been the rigidity of the program. That rigidity must be overcome if we are to meet, not only the needs of industry, but also the needs of our young people who may not have the aspirations to go beyond a certain level at the time they begin an apprenticeship program, but develop that kind of aspiration as a result of years of experience.
It is becoming increasingly obvious that a number of people at present working at a skilled or semi-skilled level wish to pursue further their education at this time. We are trying to develop right now through community colleges and, indeed, through universities, the capacity to increase their knowledge so that they can move on to other levels of occupation as well.
Mr. Cassidy: As a supplementary: I want to reiterate to the minister the rate of employment among young people has been rising by twice the rate of increase in apprenticeship positions in Ontario over the course of the last five years. When will the minister stop trying to blame young people for failing to take apprenticeships and start ensuring the rate of growth in apprenticeships is rising by at least as much as the rate of growth in unemployment and it is hoped by a lot more?
[3:00]
Hon. Miss Stephenson: That is yet another example of the distortion of statements which I have made, I have said specifically that it seemed to me at this point it was totally unproductive to assign blame to any one group. We all share the blame, including the members of this Legislature and the members of government. Parents, young people, teachers, industry, trade unions, all of us share the blame.
I really don’t think we’re going to get anywhere by assigning blame to one group or to another group. The thing we need now is the co-operation and the concern of all the groups involved so that we can proceed with the development of the kinds of programs which are going to meet the needs of our young people and the needs of employment within our industries.
Mr. S. Smith: How can the minister continue to deny responsibility for the shocking state of affairs where jobs are going begging while the unemployed youth are finding themselves dispirited? In particular, what happened at Stelco? How is it that Stelco has been able to be planning the Nanticoke expansion for so long, finally found itself in a position with its new plant built and had to change its production methods and plans because, although it pays a top dollar, it couldn’t get the skilled workers even there in the golden horseshoe and in the Nanticoke plant? We knew the thing was being planned for years. Why couldn’t the government have worked together with Stelco to make sure that these skilled workers would be there instead of potential workers being unemployed young people, dispirited as they are?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, I think the Leader of the Opposition is reciting now precisely what oar intent and our actions are devised to pursue at this time and in the future. We are not alone. Every jurisdiction in Canada faces the same problem and so does the United States. I have said before that we all share blame in this area. To assign it all to government is entirely unrealistic and I think self-defeating at this point.
[Later (3:14):]
Mr. Speaker: Before I recognize the member for Kitchener, the member for Ottawa Centre got up and accused the Minister of Labour of saying something that was a breach of his privileges --
Mrs. Campbell: It was the Minister of Education; not the Minister of Labour.
Mr. S. Smith: The former Minister of Labour.
Mr. Speaker: Oh, sorry; the Minister of Education. She asked what the honourable member was taking exception to, and it was the use of the word “totalitarianism,” and attributed that to a particular party in this House. I do not think anybody involved in the parliamentary process should be accused of that, and I think the honourable minister should withdraw it.
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, I withdraw the word “totalitarianism,” and use the words “centralized authoritarianism” instead, if that is acceptable.
[Reverting (3:03):]
FOOD PRICES
Mr. Cassidy: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Consumer and Commercial Relations. In view of the fact that the withdrawal of the federal subsidy added 3.2 cents to the cost of a loaf of bread, can the minister explain why the cost of bread has gone up by at least seven cents since the beginning of the year, and can he tell this House when the government will act to provide the monitoring of food prices that the minister has promised for months and which was promised in the throne speech at the beginning of March?
Hon. Mr. Drea: Mr. Speaker, at the particular time that the federal government decided to withdraw the subsidy on milled grain there was an argument between the minister in charge of the wheat board in Ottawa, Mr. Lang, who pegged the price of five cents going into a loaf of bread, and some other people who gave a lower figure. At the same time, it must be recognized that the bread industries said there was a production increase that had been coming for some time, and if I do recall, the leader of the third party at that time was profoundly upset because the figure mentioned for the price of a loaf of bread in projections was 13 cents. The seven cents is composed of five cents --
Mr. Cassidy: That’s all right, is it?
Hon. Mr. Drea: No, you asked me a question; I told you five cents was accountable as far as the minister in Ottawa in charge of the wheat board was concerned, who knows something about wheat. That was five cents. The other two was a production increase which the industry announced at the time. The industry at that time had projected even higher costs and so far only that relatively small amount has been put forward. If the member is going to suggest to me that I’m in a position to tell the federal government as of this day what subsidies to put on and what subsidies to take off, then obviously he is looking forward to a very great day on May 23, and it won’t be with his party.
Mr. Cassidy: Supplementary: Since the minister says the 17 per cent increase in the price of bread and bread products over the course of the past year isn't a very big one, is the minister aware of the fact that the price of flour has increased by 25 per cent over the course of the last three months, which is double what it would be with the withdrawal of the subsidy, and will he tell the House when will we get the provincial monitoring of food prices and explanation of why food prices are going up, which has been repeatedly promised and never delivered by this government?
Hon. Mr. Drea: Mr. Speaker, let’s answer the second one first. I said in December of this year, much to the consternation of the leader of the third party, that we would begin monitoring food prices. It seems to me the formal announcement of that program was made in the speech from the throne. It will be very, very, very soon; in fact a lot sooner than the leader of the third party would like.
Mr. Warner: Today? Tomorrow?
Hon. Mr. Drea: The reason for it, Mr. Speaker, is we are not adopting the federal system. We are not doing surveys. We are not relying upon the CPI. We are bringing in an Ontario system that won’t reflect percentages, that won’t be weighted in terms of the season, that won’t reflect other Canadian averages, but will reflect 39 centres across this province, not just Toronto. It has taken us some weeks to provide a proper base for that.
I didn’t recall the member saying 17 per cent on bread; I recall him saying seven cents and I didn’t say that I regarded it as a very little amount. The member asked for an explanation and I gave it to him.
In terms of the price of flour, if memory serves me correctly, flour has gone up a little bit more than the amount the member gives and I am not very happy with the very sharp price increases. These increases were triggered by the removal of the federal subsidy in December 1978. As a matter of fact, regarding the member and his 25 per cent, in the month of December alone, flour moved up 42 per cent with the removal of that subsidy. Since then it has remained relatively unchanged in the first three months of this year. There’s no question that the very sharp increase in December in the price of flour has led to increases of between 10 and 14 per cent in prices of products that use flour.
Obviously the amount that the price of flour went up very sharply in December was not accounted for only by removal of the subsidy. Flour manufacturers at that time, or flour producers at that time, obviously decided that the removal of the federal subsidy had freed the price and therefore they would go into catch-up.
Mr. M. N. Davison: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker: In view of the proven effect of corporate concentration and vertical integration in artificially inflating the price of food, is the minister not concerned that in a great many stores in southwestern Ontario, specifically the Zehr’s chain, seven out of the eight brands of bread on the supermarket shelves are made by George Weston’s subsidiary, and that Weston’s also owns the companies that produce the flour, the milk and the sugar, the distribution companies that handle them as well as the supermarkets that sell them? Does he not agree the consumers are paying very dearly for this kind of near monopoly control in the food industry?
Hon. Mr. Drea: Mr. Speaker, I don’t agree with the last concept. I would suggest to the honourable member that there is a very detailed report on the degree of the concentration of corporate ownership in this country. It was done on a national level; it was done in Ottawa.
Mr. Laughren: They endorse the concentration, is that what you are saying?
Hon. Mr. Drea: I am just saying that people studied it for a long time, Mr. Speaker, and they did not exactly come to the conclusions as expressed by the member.
The question that was asked of me was, did I agree with certain aspects of the impact of the concentration of ownership in the food industry. I am saying to the member who asked the question that I do not, and that furthermore there was a very exhaustive study commissioned by the federal government in this regard and I think it somewhat backs my position.
JOB CREATION
Mr. Haggerty: Mr. Speaker, I would like to direct a question to the Minister of Labour. Is the minister aware that on March 13, 1979, I directed a question to the Minister of Industry and Tourism (Mr. Grossman) relating to the Ministry of Natural Resources’ report towards a nickel policy of creating new industry and employment in the Sudbury basin? Can the minister inform the Legislature if his ministry is involved in job-creating programs and if any present studies are being carried out by his ministry or other ministries concerning the present lengthy Inco strike as it relates to any conditions of social or economic hardship in the Sudbury basin?
Hon. Mr. Elgie: Mr. Speaker, about a month or a month and a half ago, I asked members of the research branch to carry out such studies to give me some information on the impact of the strike in Sudbury, and I expect that information to be available shortly to me.
OHC TRANSFERS
Mr. Dukszta: A question to the Minister of Housing, Mr. Speaker: In view of the fact that the Minister of Housing’s advisory committee on community sponsored housing has expressed its opposition to the recent Ontario Housing Corporation policy, can the minister explain why his ministry will not allow tenants from OHC units to transfer to nonprofit co-ops unless they meet OHC criteria for internal movement within OHC and unless they have been involved within the co-op development for a year? Additionally, is it not the case that the nonprofit co-ops will not be able to fill their rent-geared-to-income units if OHC tenants are not allowed to transfer easily?
Hon. Mr. Bennett: Mr. Speaker, I think the member is referring to the fact that under our policy in OHC, made by the board of directors, if a tenant is to leave OHC under our rent-geared-to-income program, and not under the rent supplement program, it is correct that we have not entertained that type of transfer from one public ownership to another where there is subsidy by the government. The fact is, if the tenant wishes to leave and become a resident of a co-op or nonprofit housing unit at something less than market rent, there is no objection to that whatsoever.
We have explained the position very clearly to the organization here in the city of Toronto that requested information and we have said we are prepared to meet with them if they think the regulation is not workable. We have not heard back from them at this point.
Mr. Dukszta: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker; there are two parts to my supplementary. First, does the minister not recognize that co-op housing is a different kind of housing and that some OHC tenants may prefer it, and therefore is it not unfair to apply the same criteria for internal movement? Second, given the lengthy waiting lists for OHC accommodation, why is the minister not making it easier for some OHC tenants to transfer to co-ops if they wish to do so and thereby make room for new OHC tenants?
Just to reply to what he said, people have repeatedly asked the minister for a meeting to discuss this and for him to change the regulation but he has not responded.
Hon. Ms. Bennett: Regarding the last remark, Mr. Speaker, I most definitely have responded to the organizations in writing as to the position of the government and requesting them to give me their points of view on the subject of the policy.
Let me go one step further in relation to the co-ops and the nonprofits: While we recognize they work somewhat differently from Ontario Housing Corporation, the eligible people coming into Ontario Housing would qualify in the rent supplement program within the nonprofit and co-op housing. Instead of moving tenants out of OHC units and into the nonprofit and co-op units, and then redoing the units at OHC, the wise and most logical step would I be to take them off the waiting lists and place them in the co-ops and the nonprofits.
Very clearly we have also had the situation where we have been requested in some communities for transfers from OHC accommodation to fill up nonprofits and co-ops so they can put themselves in a break-even position, while at the same time the waiting list in the community was not sufficient even to look after the vacancies to be created in OHC. So we would be creating a double-negative situation for the taxpayers of this province.
Ms. Dukszta: Does the minister recognize that the people who live in OHC units should have the same rights as the people who are on their waiting lists in terms of transfer to the co-ops, which in some sense gives a greater opportunity for them to have their own place than when they are living in OHC units?
Hon. Mr. Bennett: We are not talking about them having their own place. We are talking about continuing to have a provincial government subsidy on the rent programs; that is what we are talking about.
[3:15]
LEARNING-DISABLED CHILDREN
Mr. Breithaupt: Mr. Speaker, I have a question of the Minister of Education with respect to section 34 of the Education Act and its application to children with a variety of learning disabilities, particularly autistic children. Can the minister advise if she has now had the opportunity to review the brief sent in to her on February 21 by the Waterloo county chapter of the Ontario Society for Autistic Children? If so, can she advise if the promises made in the speech from the throne just a year before on that same date will be kept so that section 34 will not be used to compromise possibly the facilities available for autistic children, and the section will be amended so as to allay the concerns the parents have that this section may be used to the disadvantage of these children?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: Mr. Speaker, the brief of the Waterloo chapter of parents of autistic children has most certainly been received and perused with great care. That specific section is being examined in the light of their concerns. The response to their concerns will be a part of the package which is brought forward in terms of special education modifications. We are most certainly acutely aware of the concerns which have been expressed by that group.
Mr. Breithaupt: Supplementary: Can I take it from the minister that the package which is proposed will see amendments to the Education Act, at least, introduced in this portion of the session for further consideration by the House?
Hon. Miss Stephenson: We have asked for and are receiving at this time responses from various groups -- from school boards, from trustee councils, the teachers’ federation and others -- about the proposals we have made and those are being collated at this time. We look to the kinds of responses we are getting in order to help us design the most appropriate legislation and regulations to go along with it.
CANADA METAL COMPANY LIMITED
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Speaker, my question is of the Minister of the Environment. It relates to the lead contamination in the vicinity of the Canada Metal Company Limited plant and it is in two parts. I am grateful to the minister for his letters of April 3 and March 19 last, but quite obviously there has been a breakdown in in-plant vigilance.
The first part of my question is: what is the ministry going to do to make certain there is monitoring equipment inside the plant and vigilance in the plant to assure that monitoring equipment is working properly?
My second question arises out of the matter that was reported in the Globe and Mail, which I thought was finally ended and to which the Leader of the Opposition referred in the minister’s absence last Friday. What is the extent and degree, to the knowledge of his ministry, of the present soil contamination in the area surrounding that plant which he commonly refers to as the community area, having regard to the soil removal program instituted and completed there in 1977?
Hon. Mr. Parrott: With regard to the first portion of that question, Mr. Speaker, I would wish to advise the honourable member we have a written commitment from the industry in question to increase its monitoring and to supervise the system much more effectively. That is a written commitment. I could be wrong in the amount of money that is required, but I think it is $100,000 they have committed themselves to spend on this program. I can assure the honourable member we are insisting not only that the money be spent but that we will be making, on a regular basis, in-plant inspections to see the equipment is working and functioning properly.
Given that there have been occasions in the not too distant past where the levels were above what we think they should have been, I think we have every reason, and the member has every right, to expect that we will inspect the plant frequently and certainly insist that those standards be maintained.
With regard to the soil -- and I am not sure I understood that question in its full detail -- which will perhaps have to be removed if it exceeds the confirmed measurements, that we will do. I am not quite sure whether that was the commitment the member expected from me at this time relative to the removal of the soil.
I understand that a lot of soil was removed. Frankly, we are not 100 per cent sure whether it was incomplete at that time, or whether it has been since. We are trying to confirm what the analysis will prove. I think whether it was one or the other is not nearly as important as that we will take on the responsibility to remove the soil wherever it shows to be in excess of the criteria.
Mr. Renwick: Mr. Speaker, my supplementary question is really again in two parts. Will the minister instruct the plant that if there is any failure of its in-plant monitoring equipment, the plant is immediately to cease operations until that is repaired? Second, will the minister have tests made of the soil of the 49 properties, and an additional 49 properties -- the 49 where the soil was replaced in the summer of 1977, and 49 other properties -- in order to find out whether or not the new soil is now contaminated, and the extent and degree of contamination in the properties where the soil has never been replaced?
Hon. Mr. Parrott: Yes. There is no question that we will insist that the new soil, as well as the old soil, be re-examined. That is part of the process that is going on right now. I can give the member an unqualified “yes” on that question.
With regard to the first part of the member’s question, if there is a complete breakdown, certainly we will insist that they desist in their operation until such time as it can be effectively improved. If there is a variation in the operation, then it becomes, I think, a matter of degree. If it becomes significant, yes, we would do the same thing. However, we do bow there will be some variation, and that variation becomes somewhat subjective.
We hope it will be below average on all occasions. I doubt if we can always come to that position; I wish we could. That is certainly the long-term goal, and when the new equipment is put in and is properly functioning, then I think there will be no problem coming to that goal. In the interval, I know we will insist on the proper functioning of the equipment. If there is a breakdown, we will expect the company to act accordingly.
They have to stay within certain limits, certain means, and many days they are below that. If they go above it, then I would think, if it happens frequently, they should obviously shut down. If it is on a very infrequent basis, and provided, as they have been in the past, they go well below the normal mean for a month, then there is quite a different decision that should, I think reasonably, be made.
Mr. Yakabuski: Mr. Speaker, I have a question I could direct to the Premier (Mr. Davis), I guess. In view of the fact that people involved in major sports in this country always feel the politician should keep his or her nose out of sports, I am a little reluctant to ask this question. But I am concerned, as are so many other Leaf fans across this province. The Leafs went down last night and there are those who feel --
Mr. Speaker: Order. That is not of urgent public importance.
HOSPITAL BED ALLOCATIONS
Mr. Ruston: I have a question of the Minister of Health. Is the minister aware of the recent refusal of Metropolitan General Hospital to admit a patient on April 6? When the patient was returned on April 9, he was admitted. However, seven days later the family was informed by the hospital and doctor they had waited too long to bring the patient in and there was very little hope of his recovery.
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: Mr. Speaker, the honourable member was good enough to give me a copy of a letter he had on this subject. Since receiving it 45 minutes ago, I have instructed the area team to check into the situation.
I think the point needs to be made that not everyone who arrives at the emergency entrance of any hospital is admitted. It is a matter of medical judgement as to whether the person should be admitted or detained for observation. I will ensure this is looked into and I will get back to the member with the details of the result of that investigation.
Mr. Cooke: Mr. Speaker, I would like to ask the minister if he is aware that when there are no beds available in these hospitals that has some effect on a doctor’s judgement of whether or not to admit someone to an emergency room? This is the second case that’s been raised from Windsor in this Legislature. There are others. I’m getting five a week; one a day. Do we have to bring a lot of horror stories in front of this Legislature to get the minister to act? I’ve made the minister aware of the problems in Windsor. Why doesn’t he open up some more beds and make the active-treatment beds available?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: Mr. Speaker, the honourable member is trying to have it both ways. He was complaining at one point that in some hospitals at certain times people were being contained in emergency before a bed was available in a room. That would seem to indicate to me that in those cases the doctor has determined they should not be sent home, that they should not be allowed to leave the hospital but rather should be retained in the hospital.
It’s interesting to look at the Windsor situation. There, though the rationalization process, we are in fact opening up more beds in the chronic field. The numbers will probably increase in the future, as studies that are currently under way by the local health council of chronic-bed and nursing-home-bed needs are completed.
In point of fact, the member may know we’ve discussed the question of the rationalization in that community. The current rationalization proposals are freeing up considerable sums of money for new programs such as the CAT scanner at Hotel Dieu Hospital, the neo-natal unit, chronic home care and so forth. The difference in beds overall is only 24, but it’s a question of how they’re going to be used appropriately to meet the health-care needs of that community. That’s most important.
Mr. Ruston: Mr. Speaker, would the minister, in investigating this, look into the reason why the patient was transferred to Ford Hospital in Detroit?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: Mr. Speaker, as I said, there’s also the possibility -- based on what the honourable member has told me and what I’ve seen in this letter -- one physician has made one judgement and another has made a different judgement. That happens. The system does depend on the application of sound medical judgement. I will check into that as well.
[Later (3:33):]
Mr. Makarchuk: I have a question of the Minister of Health. Would the minister impose on the bureaucrats in his department and tell them to resolve the continuing dispute between his ministry and the Brantford General Hospital as to whether certain beds were closed or were not closed? As the minister knows, the hospital claims the beds were closed. His ministry has imposed a penalty on them and, as a result of the penalty, the hospital intends to lay off more than 30 people starting tomorrow and will close a certain wing. Would he get on to Dr. Dyer and a few of the others and resolve this situation soon?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: I think the answer to that situation lies in the letter I sent to the health council about a month ago indicating through them to the hospital that when they have come up with a rationalization plan agreed on by the health council and the local hospitals, that up to -- I think the figure was $384,000 would be added back into the budgets. That, I would think, is a strong incentive to get on with the rationalization of the hospital services.
Mr. Makarchuk: A supplementary: Is the minister aware the $384,000 penalty imposed by his ministry was imposed on the hospital for supposedly keeping open beds? The argument is the beds were closed; the hospital claims the beds were closed. His officials claim the beds were there and were operating. Would he resolve that particular issue in which case the hospital would have the funding it requires to continue?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: I think, Mr. Speaker, they’re all part of the same issue and all part of the same resolution.
[Reverting (3:29):]
USE OF CREDIT CARDS
Mr. Breaugh: Mr. Speaker, I have a question of the Minister of Health. On February 23 the minister announced he was directing the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario to prepare regulations forbidding the use of credit cards in doctors’ offices. May I ask the minister, will that be cash or Chargex from now on?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: Mr. Speaker, I did not direct the College of Physicians and Surgeons to create the regulations. I indicated I was referring the matter to them and would discuss it with them. I expect I’ll do so when I see them next.
I saw them recently -- and it was on the agenda -- but the meeting went on, and that item wasn’t covered. I expect it to be covered some time in May or June.
Mr. Breaugh: Supplementary, Mr. Speaker: I recognize the Globe is sometimes wrong, but the minister is quoted as saying:
“The minister said of his request made by letter yesterday that if not acted upon he will use the authority given to him in the act to order the college to do it.” Has he changed his position again?
Hon. Mr. Timbrell: Mr. Speaker, I think I should discuss the matter with the college.
I may say on this particular subject I’m very impressed by the reaction to this particular situation and how many of our fellow citizens don’t agree with me on that subject.
[3:30]
GASOLINE CONTAMINATION
Mr. Bolan: Mr. Speaker, I have a question of the Minister of the Environment, dealing with the situation in Port Loring with respect to gasoline leaks from storage tanks. Can the minister tell us whether or not his ministry has yet located new leaks from the gasoline storage tanks of Buchanan’s garage in Port Loring which continue to contaminate the wells in that area? Why is it that it was the Argyle fire department which had to tell the ministry fresh gasoline was again flowing into local wells? Was the ministry not monitoring the situation as the minister told us they were doing back in November? Does the minister not have an obligation to make sure this situation is not a continuing problem?
Hon. Mr. Parrott: I think there is a little bit of an overstatement in that question, Mr. Speaker. I believe there’s one unused well -- that’s my information today -- that has some contamination. I don’t think it’s quite legitimate to say it’s pouring in. If we can redress those two phrases then we can get to, I think, what is significant here.
Yes, there is some contamination still going on from the large tank owned by the gas station. We are having it dug up to find out the source, since that’s where I understand it’s coming from. We think it should be dug up and we’ll find that source.
I think it’s perhaps a bit unfair to say the leak is contaminating all of the wells in the area. I may have to tell the member tomorrow it’s more than one well but, as of noon today, we’re sure of one. I doubt if there are large numbers.
LIBRARY GRANTS
Mr. Bradley: I have a question of the Minister of Culture and Recreation. In the light of the fact that municipal councils at the present time are wrestling with their budgets and are finding it difficult to meet the cost of library services, taking into consideration other cutbacks that have taken place, is the minister in the process of reviewing, in the light of representations made to him, the per capita grants to municipalities for library purposes with a view to increasing it even a small amount?
Hon. Mr. Baetz: Mr. Speaker, we are reviewing the formula. I would not like to promise, at this point, that it should be changed, certainly not changed upwards. I would like to bring to the attention of the member opposite an article written by my counterpart in the province of Quebec in which he pointed out the provincial government grants to the libraries here in Ontario were, by all odds, the best in the country.
While we are prepared at all times to review the formula, I think we should not leave the impression here that, in fact, the libraries are falling badly behind or this province is not doing its share in financing libraries.
Mr. Bradley: A supplementary: Recognizing that the minister is proud of the record of his particular ministry in this funding, would he not agree the ministry should at least try to keep up, not necessarily with the rate of inflation, but not allow the portion of library costs it is assuming to fall behind each year because it merely stays with a population formula as opposed to raising the per capita rate itself? In other words, the proportion the ministry is paying in total library services is declining each year because it only goes up because of population.
Hon. Mr. Baetz: That is an aspect of the formula we’re looking at. But, as I said, I cannot guarantee we will be amending the formula upwards. We’re certainly aware of the point that has been made.
PUBLIC HOUSING
Mr. R. F. Johnston: Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the Minister of Housing. Given the fact that limited dividend housing projects in Metro Toronto are suffering operating deficits; and given the fact the federal government, not known for flexibility, has agreed, subject to provincial involvement, to assume 50 per cent of those operating deficits on the accepted rent-geared-to-income formula, is the minister still unwilling to participate, thereby ensuring that some 10,000 senior citizens and others on fixed incomes in Metro will face enormous rises in their rents this year?
Hon. Mr. Bennett: Mr. Speaker, it’s not a matter of the ministry not being ready to cooperate. Back a few months ago my ministry had a meeting with the chairman of Metropolitan Toronto and with the federal government as well. We came to a decision that we should establish a committee to review the entire proceedings of publicly supported housing in the Metropolitan Toronto region.
It is my understanding that three executive members of Metropolitan Toronto, appointed by the chairman, are on the committee, and three representatives from the Ministry of Housing, and that they have had a number of meetings. The latest report I had, which was just late last week, was that they had been proceeding in a very favourable way. I understood the funding we had been giving to Metropolitan Toronto on an ad hoc basis over the last three years was conditional on the fact that we had some way of rationalizing the managing and directing of public housing in this area of the province.
That’s exactly what the committee’s challenge is at this moment: to rationalize its operation and report back to loth the chairman and myself by the end of June of the current year. That will enable us, we hope, to rationalize the operation and indeed continue to afford the subsidy the province has extended over the last three years on an ad hoc basis.
Mr. R. F. Johnston: Supplementary: Does the minister intend, however, at this point to respond to the Metro chairman’s challenge, if you will, to come up with a solution quickly and not allow senior citizens to be caught in a fight between two Tory groups in this province?
Hon. Mr. Bennett: I know of one Tory group; I’m not quite sure of the second one the member happens to be speaking of at this moment.
Interjections.
Hon. Mr. Bennett: The chairman seems sometimes to have at least some support from the government of this province; on other occasions, I wonder.
I have indicated clearly that Mr. Godfrey and I have agreed that this committee should review the entire problem and report back to us in June. Regardless of at what point we agree on a formula -- it may be tomorrow -- the flow of funding would only take place in December of the current year. There is no problem in the chairman saying there is a cash-flow situation that is being impeded by the provincial government. The fact is that regardless of when the agreement is reached, the cash flow takes place in the month of December of each year.
PROVINCIAL BORROWING
Mr. Peterson: Mr. Speaker, I have a question of the Treasurer. Could the Treasurer confirm at this point whether on February 1, when there was a repayment of the German Deutschmark loan, it cost at face value about $9 million to repay a portion of the loan outstanding that really was only equivalent to $4 million? Would he agree with those numbers, that this year we lost $5 million on that one transaction?
Hon. F. S. Miller: Mr. Speaker, I’d have to check the actual figures. There is every possibility the member is correct because of the change in the relative values of the currency.
Mr. Peterson: Due to the fact that we have -- and probably when he checks it he will agree with me -- hundreds of millions of dollars’ worth of exposure because of the revaluation of various currencies in the world, not only the province but also including Ontario Hydro -- but the province also which is not excluded from having borrowed in foreign currencies -- what is the Treasurer’s plan to cut down the liability or the exposure of the taxpayers of Ontario when it comes to refinancing or repaying these loans?
Hon. F. S. Miller: I will have to get the member an actual figure, but I believe the foreign currency loans of the province, including Hydro, are less than two per cent of the outstanding provincially funded debt.
Mr. Nixon: That big? That’s like three cents per person per day.
Mr. S. Smith: What’s $5 million?
Mr. T. P. Reid: Supplementary: Has the Treasurer had any conversations with his friends and counterparts in the province of Alberta with a view to either Hydro or the province itself borrowing money from that province, in which case the exchange rate does not change and the government doesn’t put itself at risk?
Mr. S. Smith: Not yet anyway.
Hon. F. S. Miller: First of all, Ontario Hydro borrowed, I think, $300 million last week in Canada. Ontario Hydro’s credit rating is so good that we don’t have to go to Alberta to get it. There are many willing lenders right here in Canada so that we can get it very quickly. It was all subscribed very quickly in the marketplace. The Bank of Canada, through its practice -- and I am not arguing today whether it is right or wrong -- of maintaining a differential in the rates in Canada and the States, has traditionally forced many borrowers into the US market.
I might say, for example, that currency overhang problems look very good when one looks at the borrowings we made in the States lately. We have come from an 83-cent dollar to an 87-cent dollar on $300 million.
Mr. Peterson: That’s federal leadership.
PETITION
TEACHER-BOARD DISPUTE
Mr. G. I. Miller: In view of the impasse between the Haldimand Board of Education and the secondary school teachers of Haldimand, I would like to present a petition which reads as follows:
We, the undersigned, as ratepayers, concerned parents and interested citizens, petition the board of trustees for education in Haldimand county, the Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation, the Premier of Ontario and the Minister of Education to terminate the present impasse in Haldimand county and negotiate a settlement. If this is not possible by May 1, 1979, the Legislature of Ontario must step in and legislate the teachers back to their classrooms and appoint a compulsory arbitrator to draw up a contract.
I would like to present these petitions now, one to the Premier and one to the Minister of Education. I would also like to point out that copies have been sent to the Education Relations Commission, the Ontario Secondary School Teachers’ Federation and the Haldimand Board of Education.
I believe the petition indicates the feelings of the voters and ratepayers of Haldimand county and of the 2,860 students whose future education and jobs are at stake.
INTRODUCTION OF BILL
INCO LIMITED ACQUISITION ACT
Mr. Martel moved first reading of Bill 66, An Act to acquire the Assets of Inco Limited.
Motion agreed to.
Mr. Martel: The purpose of the bill is to vest the title and control of the assets situate in Ontario of Inco Limited in a crown corporation, the Ontario Nickel Corporation. If compensation cannot be agreed upon, provision is made for arbitration.
The objects of the Ontario Nickel Corporation include the task of operating and maintaining the assets of Inco Limited so as to provide employment and other economic benefits to the province of Ontario.
Mr. Laughren: Shades of potash.
ORDERS OF THE DAY
STANDING PROCEDURAL AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
Resumption of the adjourned debate on the motion for adoption of the March 29 report of the standing procedural affairs committee regarding change in order of estimates.
Mr. Breaugh: Just for the information of the members of the House, Mr. Speaker, this has been published on the Order Paper for some time. It calls for a slight alteration in the way matters are dealt with in the House. Without changing the standing orders of the House, the report offers two suggestions when there are changes that are required in the order of estimates.
First, as always, there’s the opportunity to seek unanimous consent. If that is not forthcoming, then it is possible simply to prepare a motion and put it on the Order Paper. That would require a simple majority of the House.
It is my understanding this has agreement on all sides.
Motion agreed to.
[3:45]
PORTUGUESE CLUB OF LONDON INCORPORATED ACT
Mr. Peterson moved second reading of Bill Pr2, An Act to revive Portuguese Club of London Incorporated.
Motion agreed to.
Third reading also agreed to on motion.
ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS ON NOTICE PAPER
Hon. Mr. Welch: Mr. Speaker, before proceeding to the next order, I wish to table the answers to questions 116, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135 and 136 standing on the Notice Paper.
House in committee of the whole.
ESTIMATES, MINISTRY OF GOVERNMENT SERVICES (CONCLUDED)
On vote 504, supply and services program:
Mr. Haggerty: Mr. Chairman, I’d like to raise a question regarding vote 504, supply and services program. It relates to minor projects that cost less than $200,000 and it relates to the Fort Erie unmanned travel information centre. Can I have an explanation of what is meant by “unmanned”? Does this relate to a computerized information centre? Can you explain that to me, sir?
You’ll find that on page 38 of your design and construction program, 1979-80.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Unmanned means exactly what it says -- it’s just a place to visit. Unmanned means there’s no one there. It’s a place to visit and pick up information.
Mr. Haggerty: What you’re telling me then is that this new centre will be open and there will be no person there at all? Nobody to inform tourists coming into this area? At Fort Erie, the largest port of entry into Canada?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Second largest.
Mr. Haggerty: Second largest, no; it’s not the second largest.
Surely, the minister must be going to have some personnel in there to give out information?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, in response to the honourable member, this centre will be manned in the busy season of the year. In the off-travel months, it will just be available for one to go in and pick up literature. But again, that part of the program comes under the Minister of Tourism and Industry. I think you should go into more detail on the manning during those estimates. Our part is only to supply the building.
Mr. Haggerty: I thank you for that explanation. In other words it’s going to be manned at peak tourist periods of the year -- say from April until October or something like that. The rest of the year it will be open and if anybody wants to drop in to pick up information it will be available.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I wouldn’t want to confirm April. As the honourable member knows there are not that many tourists in April -- but during the usual tourist season, I understand the Minister of Industry and Tourism will man it.
Mr. Grande: Mr. Chairman, I have a couple of questions of the minister. When the Ministry of Government Services lets a contract to a particular company, are there any terms and conditions in that contract which -- is there any discrimination? Let me put it this way: is there any discrimination as to which company gets the contract based on whether that company has treated its employees in a fair way and also if that company is investigated by the employment standards branch of the Ministry of Labour? Is there any such condition?
In other words, if a company is being investigated by the employment standards brands of the Ministry of Labour, does the Ministry of Government Services still let those contracts to that company or does it cease?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, we take the low tender. There is no discrimination against anyone. We take the low tender, but we enter the clause in that they must pay a fair wage as set out by the Ministry of Labour.
Mr. Grande: On the second part of that question, if there is an investigation by the Ministry of Labour into that particular company and the Ministry of Labour is investigating it, whatever the reasons might be, for unfair treatment of its employees -- in other words, a violation against the Employment Standards Act -- does the ministry still give a contract or allow this company to do work for this government? That’s what the question is.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: At the time of renewing a contract -- let’s say it has been a two- or three- or five-year contract -- when we come to renew it we inquire of the Ministry of Labour to see if there are any breaches of the labour code and ethics. If there are, we reserve the right to penalize that company for a period of time, depending on the seriousness of the breach of the act.
Mr. Grande: Is that a policy and is that policy written down anywhere, or is it just a verbal thing with the company?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: It’s in our procedural manual, and our own staff hold a meeting and a hearing with the contractor involved, whoever it might be. They have authority to do that.
Mr. Grande: Given that particular bit of information that the minister has given, is the minister aware that on June 6, 1977, a company by the name of Globe Envelopes was being investigated by the Ministry of Labour’s employment standards officers and during that period of time Globe Envelopes had done at least $35,000 worth of business with the government?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, we would have to admit that we are not aware of the claim that the member brings forth. Globe Envelopes do supply us. They certainly have tendered and have been the low tenderer and have received orders from us. I felt that the honourable member -- and I am speaking off the cuff here -- was referring to contracts that we might have for janitorial services or something of that nature. That is what I felt that you were referring to, and it was to tenders of that nature I was responding to you on.
Mr. Grande: Doesn’t it follow that particular policy in your procedural manual? Doesn’t it follow that if a company is being investigated under that particular act you then penalize that company for an order which Government Services has placed with that company? Why does it work in one set of circumstances and does not work in another set of circumstances?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, just to reinforce what I said earlier, I was thinking of construction, janitorial and contracts of that nature. For the ordinary tender, like this company’s to supply envelopes, our staff doesn’t have the right to be selective without bringing it to the attention of the minister.
General procedure does not permit them the right to be selective.
Mr. Grande: May I make a comment then, Mr. Chairman? In future, before orders are placed with particular companies the Ministry of Government Services, should make sure to find out from the Ministry of Labour whether some of these companies are under investigation by the employment standards branch. If they are under investigation, for whatever purpose and whatever reason, I would hope that the ministry would agree with me that the order should be placed with another company and certainly not with a company that is in violation of the law of Ontario. I don’t know whether the minister wants to respond to that. I hope he does and does make that commitment.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, I want to remind the honourable member that there is a private bill by the Liberal Party before this House of this nature, whereby they are suggesting until court action is taken just because a person is charged does not mean he is guilty. I believe it was debated last week while I was out of the House.
I cannot give the honourable member today the assurance that he is requesting, but I will assure him :that we will look at it. I can’t give him a free hand that we will do it, but I can assure him we will look at the possibilities.
Mr. Grande: Mr. Chairman, will you allow me just a few very brief words regarding the statement the minister made in the Legislature today?
Mr. Chairman: I believe that referred to a previous vote that was passed.
Mr. Grande: That is correct.
Mr. Chairman: We are now on vote 504.
Mr. Grande: I will only take two seconds, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman: I am sorry, I cannot allow it right now. I would have to say that there is a certain length of time for these estimates. If the other votes are passed and there is still time remaining, I think it would be in order at that time. However, I just can’t accept it at the moment.
Mr. Lupusella: On a point of order, if I might. It seems that on Friday there was a proposal which was made to the Chairman of this committee which involved material pertaining to the particular transaction on which the minister today made a public statement. It was my personal proposal, which was accepted by the Chairman. I am not sure if you were sitting at that time, but it seems there was general acceptance to go back to the same vote to raise questions pertaining to this particular transaction between the government and the Italian Canadian Benevolent Corporation. I hope you will take our concern into consideration just to develop two comments which won’t take very long.
Mr. Chairman: I certainly recall the member suggesting that the information be presented particularly to the critics. The chair at no time, to my knowledge, stated that one section would be stood down which, in other words, means that you could discuss it further. I would again like to suggest that if these other items can be covered quickly, there would certainly be no reason why it couldn’t be discussed if there is time remaining.
Mr. Young: On this point of order, Mr. Chairman, I think it was pretty thoroughly understood in the House that this matter would be left until the minister would make his statement with the understanding that we could go back briefly to discuss it, if we wished, at that point. I was labouring under that impression and I think the minister understood it that way -- namely, that he would make a statement and then it could be discussed, if necessary.
It is likely we have taken more time on this point than would have been taken by the member who wanted to speak. I would urge that this matter be allowed because that certainly was the understanding of the House at the time.
[4:00]
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, I would like to speak for a moment or two. It might relieve the minds of the members concerned. I felt I would possibly have to respond to this. I also have two other responses here for the member for Essex North (Mr. Ruston) and I will take this opportunity.
Members are concerned about the information I filed today over the 25-year period. I have since spoken to the Attorney General --
Mr. Chairman: Order. I was asked whether the committee could refer back to the other. I just have to ask the committee what is their desire? Do they wish to revert?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, I would respond this way. Actually this item is not in our estimates if you are going to stick to the votes. It was in the estimates of two years ago. There is nothing in our present estimates respecting this. But, even if you have to add two or three minutes onto my estimates, I think we should spend a few minutes on this.
Mr. Chairman: What is the wish of the committee?
Mr. Ruston: Mr. Chairman, I would have no objections if we could limit the time on this particular item. I do not have too many more items -- a few on vote 504 and a couple on 505. I do not know about the member for Yorkview, but I would be agreeable if we could limit it maybe to seven minutes.
Mr. Chairman: We have 36 minutes left for the balance of the estimates. Is it the wish of the committee that 10 minutes be put to this?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Five minutes.
Mr. Ruston: Six minutes.
Mr. Chairman: Is the committee unanimous with six minutes?
Agreed.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: It might be helpful to the honourable members -- since I spoke to them over there I spoke to the Attorney General (Mr. McMurtry) with respect to their concern about the 25 years. The Attorney General informed me that this is a benevolent organization. If they make any profit it must go back to benevolence or to charity. That protects your concerns about private individuals making money on this piece of property. We have protected it as such for 25 years, and they are chartered. If you noticed, the Attorney General did remain for a few minutes so he could respond to it, but he thought it had been passed. It is a benevolent organization and as such any money they have must go to benevolence or charity.
Mr. Lupusella: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. I share the concern expressed by the minister. By the way, I would like to convey my appreciation for the step which was taken by the minister, in co-operation with the Solicitor General, to incorporate within such transaction the concern which was expressed by us in relation to the piece of land.
About the 25-year item which is incorporated in this particular transaction: Even though I agree with the minister about the profits which might derive from this piece of land, let’s say the corporation decides some day to sell this piece of land. If the corporation exists, then the point raised by the minister is very well taken into consideration. In other words, the profits which might derive from this piece of land should, of course, go to the corporation itself because it is a benevolent corporation, so there is no particular dispute or disagreement between the minister and us, on this side of the House, if the corporation in 25 years, in fact, exists.
Our particular concern in raising this problem was -- and again I would like to emphasize that I am talking in very hypothetical terms -- let’s say the corporation goes bankrupt -- which, of course, I hope it won’t. We greatly support the project, we greatly support projects which are developed on behalf of the community through such corporations. But, again, my concern is based on the fact that any corporation -- and I think a benevolent corporation is not greatly different from a regular corporation -- might go bankrupt. I would like to hear from the minister what will happen in connection with this piece of land in the event that the corporation goes bankrupt. Perhaps the minister could satisfy me by giving me legal assurance that the land will be utilized again for the benefit of the community as a whole. I don’t want to emphasize the same principle, but we greatly support the principle of the community project. Perhaps the minister can tell us what will happen to this piece of land. I hope he has had an opportunity to discuss this point with the Attorney General.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, in order to assist the honourable member, it is my understanding that if the company should go bankrupt, as the member has suggested might happen --
Mr. Lupusella: I am talking about a hypothetical situation.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: All right; let’s say the company goes bankrupt. It would automatically go into receivership; the trustee appointed to sell the property would have to refer back to the particular clause in the deed and offer the property to us. This is more or less a first mortgage on the property; it’s the first claim against the property, whether the company goes into receivership or not.
Mr. Lupusella: Mr. Chairman, I am quite satisfied with the minister’s reply. Again, I would like to take the opportunity to thank him for taking the steps that we were requesting last Friday.
Mr. Grande: Have the six minutes elapsed?
Mr. Chairman: It is 4:07 p.m.; so six minutes have elapsed.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, last Friday the member for Essex North requested some information, which I agreed to furnish today, on tender 3111 for courier service, which contract was awarded to Purolator. My colleague asked for the amounts of the tenders, which were as follows: (1) Purolator Courier Limited, Toronto, $329,382; (2) CN Rapidex, Toronto, $388,746.45; (3) Kingsway Courier, Toronto, $489,636; (4) BDC Limited, Mississauga, $503,834 --
Mr. Chairman, this will take me two or three minutes. Does the honourable member want it all read into the record? If he does, I’ll be happy to do so.
Mr. Ruston: Maybe it would be just as well to put it in the record.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: To continue: (5) JG Courier, Toronto, $882,180; (6) Swift Sure Courier, Oakville, $1,257,954.
Toronto service: Purolator Courier Ltd., Toronto; rate (a), single delivery, 50-pound maximum, $3; rate (b), combined pickup and delivery, $5.
No. 2: Swift Sure, Oakville; rate (a), single delivery, 25-pound maximum, $3.50; rate (b), combined pickup and delivery, $4.75.
No. 3: JG Courier, Toronto; rate (a), single delivery, $6.50; rate (b), combined pickup and delivery, $9.
No. 4: Kingsway Courier, Toronto; rate (a), single delivery, $6.50; rate (b), combined pickup and delivery, $13.
No. 5: BDC Limited, Mississauga, rate, single and combined delivery rate $18 per hour or 35 cents per highway mile.
No. 6: Atripco Delivery, Toronto, rate (a), single delivery $2.25 to $9.35; rate (b), combined delivery, $4.50 to $18.75.
The award to Purolator was considered in the context of the government policy of Canadian preference. The company quoted 100 per cent Canadian content in the courier services offered under the terms of the tender. If the honourable member wishes, I shall read a letter received from the company’s senior vice-president confirming the 100 per cent Canadian content quoted by the company. That appears to be satisfactory.
I will provide an answer today to the member for Essex North in reply to his question on Friday about the number of gasoline credit cards issued to civil servants and the control of illegal uses of gas for private purposes. The following is the list as of April 20, 1979 of the number of cards we have issued: Agriculture and Food, 416; Attorney General, 26; Colleges and Universities, one; Community and Social Services, 267; Consumer and Commercial Relations, 24; Correctional Services, 101; Culture and Recreation, 48; Education, nine; Environment, 304; Government Services, 321; Health, 255; Housing, 43; Industry and Tourism, 15; Labour, 238; Northern Affairs, 134; Office of the Premier, including cabinet office, Provincial Secretaries for Social Development, Justice and Resources Development, 29; Office of the Provincial Auditor, One; Ontario Lottery Corporation, 20; Ontario Place, two; Ontario Science Centre, 10; Revenue, 134; Solicitor General, 14; Transportation and Communications, 4,195; Treasury and Economics, 85; and Workmen’s Compensation Board, 12. Internal audit has a specimen one and Security Credit System has a specimen one.
The credit card can be used for gasoline and oil purchases and for lubrication and certain emergency services only. It is clearly marked “For Government Vehicles Only.” It’s imprinted with a ministry name in all cases. The imprinted account number is tied back to the ministry concerned, which is billed directly by the oil companies. The Ministry of Government Services pays only for the gas, et cetera, used in its own vehicles.
Most of these are vehicles attached to our property management branch offices in different parts of the province or to our vehicle repair and trucking operation under this vote. Each ministry is responsible for the control of the issuance of cards and for the verification and approval of accounts submitted by the oil companies. In the Ministry of Government Services, the responsible supervisor or manager must approve all invoices.
Mr. Ruston: My thanks to the minister for that information. Where would telephone tie lines to cities come under in the vote?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Supply and administration.
Mr. Ruston: I asked about a year ago in the estimates if the ministry had given any consideration to having such lines into the town of Leamington, which encompasses a fairly large population in a telephone exchange area. I wonder if anyone can tell me whether they have studied that and whether the cost would merit having a tie line in there.
[4:15]
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, perhaps I made a mistake in informing the member it was vote 504. It’s really 505. Could we go through 504 and my staff will be ready to answer his question just as soon as we get to the next vote?
Mr. Swart: I think, Mr. Chairman, it’s appropriate under this vote to ask a question about the installation of speakers in our offices here in the legislative building. Since I came into this Legislature some three and a half years ago I’ve been concerned that we have no way in our offices of keeping track of what is taking place in the Legislature.
Mr. Chairman: Is the member referring to direct communication from here to his office?
Mr. Swart: Yes, in the legislative offices.
Mr. Chairman: I don’t believe that comes under this vote.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: It’s the next vote but I’d gladly answer.
Mr. Chairman: I thought this came under the Speaker’s authority.
Mr. Swart: I’m in your hands, Mr. Chairman. I’d like to play it safe.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, if I might respond to the member. That is right. We would consult with the Speaker before any such equipment was installed. But, I might point out, it is my understanding that the Premier and ministers within this building, the leader of the official opposition, and his deputy are the only members, as far as I’m aware, that have them. We, as the government, would like to discourage speakers inside the members’ offices. We think it snakes for better attendance in the House.
Mr. Nixon: You can see how well it works.
Mr. Swart: Mr. Chairman, just on a point of order, are we permitted to deal with this? Did I not have the floor and may I proceed to motivate this?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: It’s in the next vote.
Mr. Chairman: I always felt this was in the Legislative Assembly vote. I hope I’m correct in that. I think it’s been taken to the Board of Internal Economy.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: If I might correct you, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Chairman: I’d be glad if you would.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I think you’re correct except that the funds would have to come out of this ministry. The Speaker would have the say; let’s not kid ourselves. It’s under his jurisdiction, but the money would have to come out of this ministry to do it.
Mr. Chairman: It’s under the next vote then.
Mr. Swart: I’m not asking for a two-way system, Mr. Chairman, but I do think there are real advantages to having speakers in our offices, if we request them, to carry the debates that are taking place in the House. I know the arguments against it and I am going to deal with them in just a couple of seconds.
Mr. Chairman: Before the member continues, maybe I should put the vote for 504.
Mr. Young: Yes, Mr. Chairman. I don’t know if this is part of members’ services but may I ask the minister a couple of questions? He mentioned Purolator services a few minutes ago and the contract that was let there. What is the basis? Does he pay so much for a year of service laid down to certain specifications? Is it a piecemeal payment How is it done?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I missed something. Would the member repeat it?
Mr. Young: The contract is let for the service which Purolator gives the ministry. Does this mean that all of a certain type of parcel-letter communication is carried for the full duration of the contract, or is the total amount that he mentioned, the global amount, an overall amount which includes certain items, certain distances? How is the contract let?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I should clarify this. The member will note that I suggested $329,382. We estimate what the work will consist of and, based on that amount of work, they tender that that will be the amount of money. Then the tender consists of what I read later on: “Purolator rate (a) single delivery, 50-pound maximum, $3.” In estimating we use the other figure: “Rate (b), combined pick-up and delivery, $5.” That’s really on each individual, but when you combine the estimated cost of all these for the year it amounts to the other. When they make the tender they are expecting to get that much work throughout the year.
Mr. Young: This is for service demanded during the year. You pay equal rates above that.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: We pay individually, as needed.
Mr. Young: A question arose in my mind the other day when a member from the government side was complaining to me that he had had a parcel delivered to his office by Purolator from downstairs on the first floor or the basement or somewhere like that. Does Purolator do that kind of delivery within the building?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Not that I’m aware of.
Mr. Young: Perhaps this is a matter we can talk about personally later on. But that sort of service is not done? That gentleman was very angry when he spoke to me about it.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Not to my knowledge. He might dig up something, but that’s why I say “not to our knowledge,” if I might answer that way. then.
The member for Yorkview on vote 504.
Mr. Young: We have certain things in this vote -- collection services are here, where you collect bad debts. That, of course, is a tough one for this ministry because I understand all the uncollectable bills from the rest of the government are dumped on you. That may present a little bit of difficulty for you.
Could I ask about that? Two aspects: One, what kind of techniques do you use on the really tough ones? When it comes to a place where you find it almost impossible to collect, when a guy says, “Go to blazes,” what do you do at that point?
The other question I wanted to ask, and I might as well ask it while I’m on my feet, is what has happened with respect to the collection of the overpayment of the housing grants that we had here in this House some time ago before one of the elections? Do you remember? We did make home buyers’ grants and some of them were paid improperly and we were taking steps to collect those. What luck have we had on them?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I don’t have the information with me -- my staff has it -- on the latter question. But if I might respond this way to the first question, the budget estimate of this particular branch is $205,000. We have 14 man-years in it and unclassified staff of two man-years. The goal is to provide a complete and cost-effective central collection service to all ministries for the collection of debts owed to the Ontario government when collection efforts by the ministries have been exhausted; to provide effective leadership and expert technical support and operation activities within the special services branch.
The function of this activity provides: (1) central collection services for ministries and agencies of the Ontario government; (2) the minister’s support and direction for a special service branch of the ministry.
Significant issues: Use of private collection agencies: A six-month experiment has been undertaken using a private collection agency allocated approximately 350 accounts. The experiment has been moderately successful financially and, as a result of specific guidelines, no complaints have been experienced.
Consultants’ study: The study, scheduled for completion by March 31, 1979, it was completed a month ago -- is investigating means by which performance can be improved, possibly through mechanization of the support system through which a larger percentage of staff resources can be allocated to collections. A review of the potential greater use of this service by one or more of the additional major programs is also included in the terms of reference of the consultants.
To give you some help, the dollar value of accounts outstanding at year’s end was, in 1975, $4,225,000; in 1976, $4,705,000; in 1977-78, $5 million; in 1978-79, $5.5 million; in 1979-80, $6.2 million.
Dollar value of collections: 1975-76, $1,136,300; 1976-77, $1,375,000; 1977-78, $1,507,000; 1978-79, $1,400,000; 1979-80, $1,615,000 (estimated).
The other figures, just to reread the dollar value of accounts outstanding: In 1975 it was $4,225,000 and to jump up to 1979-80 $6.2 million.
Our staff is always ready to listen to anything reasonable. If they go out to someone who says, “Next month we can give you so much,” they are always ready to negotiate.
Mr. Young: There has been some satisfaction, then, with the private agencies you have hired to do this. I don’t want to rush this because there is still a question over here to be answered and I don’t want to take the rest of the time, so I will leave the rest of the things I had in deference to my fellow worker.
The thing that concerns me is a report or two which tells me some of these private agencies have very tough methods to finally get the pound of flesh or whatever it may be. I wonder whether that kind of thing is countenanced by the ministry if it comes to a finalization of this particular effort.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: We have used one agency and they have not used tough, bully-like tactics. We have not had complaints back about the tactics being used. If any member does have complaints, we want to know about them.
We would suggest to you, if it does turn out as we think it will, we will no doubt use this route more often. We will step up the use of this collection agency.
Mr. Young: You will drop your own staff and go to the private agency?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Yes, if we can reduce our staff, we will.
Mr. Young: You think that is more efficient?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: I only point out to you our amounts have increased from 1975, $1,136,000, to $1,615,000, so there are more parcels to deal with, there is more work. But if the staff is not needed, we won’t be keeping them.
Vote 504 agreed to.
On vote 505, communications and computer services program:
Mr. Ruston: Under 505, on computers, I have a letter here from the Salvation Army public relations officer from Hamilton with regard to computer cards and the price of them. Just to give you an idea, they had to go to the United States to purchase them. One of the reasons for this was that computer costs are just 20 per cent of the cost in Canada. For example, computer cards which are $4.61 per thousand in the US would cost $18.20 in Canada.
You have a large computer there and I realize it is used for other ministries -- your own figures are only $150,000, but your total for the computer I think is around $22 million. Of course you charge that to other ministries. Do you have any figures on something like that? It is amazing, if that is the case, that these computer cards would be so much.
[4:30]
Also, we were asking a few minutes ago regarding tie-line telephone systems for people who are far from access to them. I am thinking now of the member for Essex South who is forced to have a very high expense for telephone through long distance charges. Of course, it is reflected in the annual report filed on all members. It is a little misleading because a member from the city of Windsor has no long distance calls to speak of. Maybe on occasion, when the lines are not available, he has to use it, but that’s not too often. The member for Essex South has a population within the Leamington exchange of probably 25,000 people, and the exchanges that would come into Leamington would probably bring it up to 40,000 or more. I’m wondering if there has been any consideration given to that as well.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Firstly, if I might respond to the honourable member on the computer cards, we are not paying $18 a thousand. Again, we pick the cheapest tender and we do apply the 10 per cent factor to the Canadian tender if there’s an American tender as well. If we get a tender from an American firm at $4.61 and we look at the $18 one, I can assure you the $4.61 tender will get the job. We certainly take the cheapest tender and these cards are tendered.
With respect to the phone line to Leamington: A year ago we took a survey of all the long-distance calls from all government agencies, which included the member for Essex South. It was cheaper to pay the long-distance calls than the cost of the tie-line. We will again take a survey in the next two months and if the economics tell us it’s cheaper to put in the tie-line, we will so do.
I think I can understand the problem of the member for Essex South, as we are from similar ridings only with different political beliefs. I try to tell them they have their own belief there -- yes, the member for Brant-Oxford-Norfolk (Mr. Nixon) realizes that, much to our sorrow. We are spread out over a large area. I don’t have a tie-line to about half of my riding. It does make our long-distance calls dear but it is still cheaper for the government of Ontario.
We will take a survey of that area within the next two months.
Mr. Ruston: Do you have any figures on what you may have paid for computer cards? Do you have that readily available?
Hon. Mr. Henderson: No, we don’t have it here.
Mr. Ruston: Perhaps it could be furnished to me at a later date.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Okay.
Mr. Swart: I’m going to make this very brief.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Just a further response to the member for Essex South: We have 12 lines into Windsor.
Mr. Swart: I was asking the minister if he would give consideration to allocating sufficient funds to have speakers put in our offices here in the Legislature. It’s important that we know where bills are at. There aren’t any of us who don’t on some occasion have responsibilities for a bill here in the Legislature. We may miss it or almost miss it because other bills go much more quickly or much more slowly than we had expected. It’s important we know what’s taking place in the Legislature. It’s also important on occasion that we hear particular discussions when perhaps we don’t have the time to come into the House for just those few minutes.
I think those arguments for the speakers are valid. The argument which has been given against them when I brought it up in the members’ services committee once before was, first, the cost. I know enough about the cost of this sort of thing to know it would not be great. There would be fewer than 100 members who need them in their offices, and there might only be half of those who would want them. I suggest to you the cost would be almost negligible.
The strongest argument against this suggestion was put forward by the minister just a few moments ago. It was members will stay out of the House. I suggest that argument really is not very valid. First of all, I would say to you that you can’t get below the present minimum. Look around us now.
There are four tories over there; we have three Liberals and three NDP members here. If you called a quorum, you would have to ring the bells at almost any time unless it is bills where it is expected there is going to be a vote and each party -- at least the opposition parties -- has to have five members in the House. I suggest we are down to the minimum and, therefore, that argument is not very valid. I suggest that we can organize our time more efficiently, and time is a scarce commodity to most of us, we would all agree. We can organize it more efficiently if we had those speakers in our offices. I think we ought to recognize the real situation --
Mr. Nixon: You could turn them off.
Mr. Swart: Yes, we can turn them off too. We would have switches so we could turn them off. We wouldn’t need to listen to them all the time. We are busy. I think that if we want to have a speaker in our offices we should have it and I would ask the minister to give consideration to this and report back whether he doesn’t feel this would be advisable, and will proceed with the installation of the speakers where a request is made by a member.
Mr. Nixon: I agree.
Mr. Ruston: The members’ services committee should deal with that.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: Mr. Chairman, the member for Essex North took the words out of my mouth. I was going to respond that less than a month ago my cabinet colleagues decided that no cabinet minister outside of this building should get a speaker in his office. If they want to know what’s going on in the House, they had better be here. If it’s within this building --
Mr. Nixon: I would assume that they don’t want to know what’s going on in this House.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: -- I would suggest that the appropriate way would be to go through the members’ services committee, as the member for Essex North suggested.
Mr. Chairman: The time for these estimates has now expired. Shall vote 505 carry?
Vote 505 agreed to.
Mr. Chairman: That completes the study of the estimates of the Ministry of Government Services.
Hon. Mr. Henderson: If I might just get up on a point of privilege, last year when I completed my estimates I did have a little gift for my two critics, but today I have to tell you I came in yesterday afternoon and signed all of those books that all of you got, so the book “From Front Street to Queen’s Park” is my gift to all of you to thank you.
ESTIMATES, MINISTRY OF NORTHERN AFFAIRS
Mr. Chairman: The estimates of the Ministry of Northern Affairs are now before the committee. Does the minister have an opening statement?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Yes, Mr. Chairman.
Mr. Nixon: Those stairs are pretty steep.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: It is starting to show; coming close to the half-century mark is starting to show.
Yes, Mr. Chairman, I do have a statement I would like to put on the record for the benefit of the members of the House and, of course, my critics will be given a copy of my statement, as we begin to examine the Ministry of Northern Affairs. I don’t know if they have been distributed yet, but they will be.
The Ministry of Northern Affairs is now into its third year of operation, and I believe it is fair to say there is no longer any doubt in anyone’s mind that it has an important and useful function. I believe it is recognized by northerners and by members from all parts of Ontario that there is real value in having a ministry devoted exclusively to the needs and concerns of northern Ontario and its people.
I believe members on both sides of the House now recognize it is not only possible but desirable to have all government functions in the north co-ordinated by a single body, namely, the Ministry of Northern Affairs, and that this can be done without infringing on the specialized functions of the other ministries concerned.
Of course, it is always possible for any critic of the government to point to problems we have not yet solved and deficiencies we have not yet overcome, No one is more aware of these shortcomings than I am. And no one is more impatient than I am to see them resolved. But, as we all know, it is far easier to find fault than it is to find solutions.
I hope that during the course of examining our estimates for expenditures, members will make suggestions that will be useful to us in planning future programs and projects of benefit to the north. Anyone who has experience or studied the north knows there are no instant or easy solutions to its problems. We are engaged in a long, costly and difficult struggle to provide the north with economic prosperity and stability, with job security, and with the social and personal amenities that southern Ontarians have learned to take for granted. Frankly, I am not totally satisfied with our progress so far, and I will never be satisfied until the economic and social gap between the north and the south has been closed to create equity between these two radically different regions.
Although I want to see more progress, I already see plenty of reason to be proud of the distance we have come in the past few years. In fact, our progress encourages me to believe we are on the right path, and that we will achieve a great many of our goals during the years ahead.
I believe it is no exaggeration to say that some of the improvements our government has brought about in the north in recent years have been both fundamental and dramatic. Certainly that is true of the situation in regard to transportation.
When I was first elected to this House in 1966, I had to use train travel to move back and forth between my riding and Toronto. It was a 30-hour trip, and I was unable to get home more than a few times a year. Today, thanks to the government’s introduction of an efficient air service, I can travel every week, at commercial rates, from Toronto to Kenora or Dryden or, for that matter, to many other northern communities. That may not sound especially remarkable to members from southern Ontario ridings who may not have travelled extensively in the north. But I ask them to imagine how they would cope if they had to attend the Legislature from a riding situated, say, in Halifax or in Memphis, Tennessee, and were obliged to get there by train.
Kenora is as far from Toronto as Halifax or Memphis, and I think a lot of people here in the south have to be reminded of that in order to appreciate one of the most urgent problems facing the north, that of coping with vast distances. That is why the solution to this problem, as represented by norOntair, seems to many of us northerners to be one of the wonders of the late 20th century. Of course, it has been obvious for years that accessibility to the rest of the world -- made possible by a modern, efficient and equitable transportation system -- is the key to the development of the northern economy. And norOntair, in fact, represents just one form of the progress we have made in that regard.
[4:45]
Our program of road construction has also been moving ahead. In co-operation with the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, which will supervise the actual work, our ministry proposes to spend almost $52 million during this fiscal year on construction and improvement of highways in northern Ontario. The major projects will include the expansion of several major highways to four lanes, grading and resurfacing of other highways, the creation of passing lanes to reduce congestion and improve safety conditions, the addition of full-width paved shoulders and, of course, the construction of new roads linking northern communities and opening them up to access from what can he fairly described as “the outside world.”
I am especially pleased to tell members that we will soon close the gap in construction of the long-awaited highway link between Fort Frances and Dryden. This is a project that has been under way for five years, with progress being made from each end, year after year. Now, with the completion of the road in its most fundamental form, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications will move ahead to pave this significant route to secondary highway standards.
Meanwhile, we intend to carry out and review engineering for other major projects, such as bypasses at Kenora and Sudbury, four-laning east of Sault Ste. Marie and a new section of highway 17 west of Thunder Bay. These projects all require a long lead time, and we are anxious to include public participation in the decisions they entail; while such local input is being solicited and received, we will be proceeding with preengineering so that construction can commence at the appropriate time.
In regard to rail transportation, we provide subsidies to the Ontario Northland Transportation Commission for its operation of rail services, which consist of the mainline service from North Bay to Cochrane, with connecting daily shuttle service to Timmins; the Northlander Service, which is familiar to a lot of the members here and which connects Timmins to Toronto and return, one train per day, six days a week; and service to Moosonee, consisting of the Polar Bear Express, running six trains a week in the summer from Cochrane, and the regular Moosonee service, consisting of three trains a week the year round.
I am pleased to report that the passenger volume on the Polar Bear Express increased in 1978 to 21,500 passengers, compared with 18,000 the previous year. This represents a turnaround after a three-year period of decline in passenger load.
While these rail operations require subsidization, I am pleased to report that the ferry service which the ONTC operates between Tobermory and South Baymouth produces a small surplus.
I am more than pleased to report that as of next Sunday, April 29, norOntair will add two more northern communities to its list of regular stops throughout the north. Passenger service to Geraldton and Terrace Bay, be.. ginning this coming Sunday, will bring to 19 the number of communities sewed by norOntair. The 20th community will follow later this summer, with the addition of Hornepayne. This means that every major town in northern Ontario will then have scheduled air service -- something that is regarded by independent observers as the transportation success story of this decade.
With the addition of these landing points, we have every reason to expect that norOntair will exceed the passenger volume of 1978, which was more than 100,000 passengers.
Members who would like more information about the operations of norOntair are invited to read the March issue of Canadian Aviation, which describes norOntair in a feature article. I would be happy to provide a copy of the magazine to anyone who is interested. Members will see that the cover of the magazine clearly depicts a very colourful picture of the Twin Otter aircraft that norOntair uses throughout the north. The four- or five-page article gives a complete description of our operations in detail. I think I should mention one or two paragraphs of the article which may be of interest to members. the government took the proposal f or the north seriously. It didn’t want to start up a public airline but realized that no one would risk private money, either. It accepted the proposal of the working group within MTC for a provincially subsidized private carrier or carriers, since it was evident at the outset that the federal government wasn’t going to pay any subsidy.
“The formula arrived at was simple: the Ontario government would purchase the equipment and private carriers would operate it, the lowest bidder winning the contract as long as it was fit and able. In conjunction with this, an arrangement was concluded with Air Canada whereby the national carrier would handle reservations, ticketing and ramp service at commonly serviced airports.”
That gives you an idea, Mr. Chairman, of the co-operation we received from other ministries and from Canada’s national airline, Air Canada. I am sure that if the members are interested I could make available copies of that magazine article to them.
Now the ONTC is looking at the possibility of adding the de Haviland Dash 7 to some norOntario routes; but I am sorry to say that Ottawa has provided no encouragement whatever in this regard. Early in February, three of us -- Jack Mathews, chairman of the ONTC, the Provincial Secretary for Resources Development (Mr. Brunelle) and I -- met with representatives in Ottawa to discuss the use of the Dash 7 in the north, but the whole idea was rejected by the Honourable Jack Homer. Even so, we haven’t abandoned the idea of using the Dash 7 on some norOntair routes.
Meanwhile, we are pressing ahead with municipal airport improvements and expansions involving an expenditure of $4.2 million in the 1979-80 construction year. This figure does not include the work proposed or under way for the construction and improvement of remote airports, which will account for another $2.34 million in this new fiscal year. Our agenda includes the commencement of work on four new airports, the completion of two others, plus improvements -- typically, the installation of runway lights -- on more than a dozen others.
The value of these new air links to remote communities in the north is considerable, and I am sure there is no need for me to belabour that point, except to say that Bishop Leguerrier of Moosonee reminded me just this past weekend that when he first went to Fort Albany several years ago, the regular mail service then -- get this, the “regular” mail service -- operated four times a year; in other words, they received one mail plane in each season of the year. Today, thanks to our airport development program, that same community has mail service six days a week, fifty-two weeks a year.
As with the improvements in northern airports, the projects and programs we are supporting for the economic expansion of northern industries and communities are too numerous to mention in full detail Instead, I will simply summarize them briefly by noting that these include: the creation of industrial parks, or related work on such parks, in North Bay, Timmins, Sudbury, Parry Sound and Sault Ste. Marie; the construction of a multipurpose mall at Hornepayne; and various economic feasibility studies, most of which entail the defining of potential, and opportunities for stimulating and diversifying local commerce and industry.
Some of the larger projects on this list are ones we have undertaken through agreements with the federal government’s Department of Regional Economic Expansion. In fact, during the past year I have signed DREE subsidiary agreements worth a total of more than $90 million. This is in part the result of a more aggressive attitude taken by my ministry and the Ministry of the Treasury, and indeed the Treasurer himself (Mr. F. S. Miller), in dealing with the federal government.
There is much to be said in favour of these agreements we have with DREE. Obviously, they make it possible to press ahead with programs and projects that might otherwise have to be implemented more slowly or even postponed indefinitely. Certainly these joint arrangements provide both governments with more flexibility in meeting local needs than they have had in the past.
At the same time, however, I do feel that northern Ontario’s benefits from DREE have fallen short of what should be forthcoming from Ottawa, considering the federal government has its own responsibilities to meet in this part of Canada. For instance, we find it a dubious privilege to be invited to share in the cost of upgrading the Kenora airport, when this is a facility that is owned and operated totally by the federal government.
There are times when we feel obliged to go along with such projects for the sake of the immediate benefits that will flow from them. But I am hopeful we can negotiate better arrangements with Ottawa after May 22.
Don’t you agree with that?
Mr. Martel: It won’t happen.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Just hold on to your hat. We have a lot of support right across Canada. Our government is more than willing to go 50-50 with Ottawa on things that ought to be shared. But some of the arrangements remind me of the classic recipe for horse and rabbit stew -- which is also described as 50-50. One horse, one rabbit. Typical Ottawa dealings.
To provide members with a good example of the assistance we can and do provide the community when it is faced with an especially difficult situation, let me cite the recent case in the township of Atikokan.
Here was an instance of a single-industry community facing serious difficulties --
Mr. Martel: Like Sudbury.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: We helped Sudbury too. Very much so.
But Atikokan faced serious difficulties because that industry experienced a drastic setback. In the case of Atikokan, it was the closing of Steep Rock Iron Mine. Our ministry staff from Thunder Bay and Kenora have been working very closely with the municipal leaders of Atikokan to identify other industries that could be developed to fill the gap. We have provided funding of $75,000 a year for three years for the municipality to set up and operate an industrial development office. We have provided $140,000 for a forest inventory study. We are also funding studies for tourist development and industrial opportunities. Our ministry is providing other financial assistance to improve the airport, the sewage treatment plant and the local roads system.
In the case of another mine that was just about to close -- the member for Sudbury East will be interested in this -- the Moose Mountain iron ore mine in Capreol, just north of Sudbury -- our ministry is providing a $25,000 grant that will make it possible for the mine to stay open and make an experimental shipment of 50,000 tons of iron ore concentrate to Dominion Foundries and Steel in Hamilton. I’m sure the member for Sudbury East will hail that decision.
Mr. Martel: Hail it. If you could get me beyond May 15 I will hail it -- there are at least four houses for sale right now.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Right now. I hope your trip next Monday is successful.
Mr. Martel: I hope so.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Sorry I can’t join you.
Mr. Laughren: He’s talking about further down the road than six weeks.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Mr. Chairman, in addition to other forms of industry, tourism is becoming increasingly important to the north, in spite of such obstacles as the short summer season, long distances, and, in some cases, limited access.
As many members would know, some of the dramatic developments in northern tourism have been taking place along the James Bay frontier. Through careful and skillful promotion we have not only increased the popularity of the Polar Bear Express, as I mentioned earlier, but have also increased community awareness of the techniques and the potential of effective tourism.
The initiatives we have taken in that region of the north will be continued at least through the coming fiscal year but we are hopeful that from then on we can begin to withdraw provincial involvement over the next five years or less and leave the community itself to carry on the local tourist operations.
Meanwhile, as a permanent contribution we are negotiating with two other ministries, Transportation and Communications and Government Services, for construction of a building at Moosonee that will serve partly as a tourist pavilion that will include an information centre, a theatre and public washrooms.
Under the heading of resources development, let me mention just two projects which I believe will be of special interest to members who are concerned with the future of the north. As you might suppose, one of these concerns is mining and its related activities and the other is forestry.
During the fiscal year 1979-80 we expect to complete a project known as the northern affairs geological survey program. This is a reconnaissance study of the engineering terrain, characteristics and aggregate capability of northern Ontario as a basis for planning and development, plus an evaluation of northern peat deposits.
Mr. Martel: Try and get them to do that.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: This is a very in-depth one -- very broad, in-depth. But we’ll see some definite results. I’m very confident of that.
From this study we expect to discover the potential of fossil fuels in the Moose River basin and to stimulate mineral exploration in three areas -- namely, the Red Lake area, the Marshall Lake area near Nakina and the Burnt Bush River north of Lake Abitibi.
Mr. Laughren: You must delight in apologizing for this minister.
[5:00]
Hon. Mr. Bernier: John Lane wrote this.
The forestry project I referred to entails an expenditure of $71.5 million -- again, under an agreement with the federal Department of Regional Economic Expansion.
This is a five-year program whose main objectives are to harvest overmature timber and to accelerate timber-regeneration on crown lands and company-licensed lands in northern Ontario. These goals will be pursued through increased production of nursery stocks, improved forest management and construction of new access roads.
Apart from the principle of making intelligent use of this renewable resource, we are always mindful of the forest industry’s significance to the Ontario economy, since it does provide direct employment for more than 78,000 persons whose combined earnings amount to more than $1 billion a year.
Meanwhile, we will be taking a harder look than ever before at the possibilities for improving and expanding agriculture in the north. More specifically, we will be undertaking a project known as the northern agricultural marketing study to find out the extent to which locally grown produce and specialty crops might be substituted for the imports now being consumed in five urban centres -- namely, Sault Ste. Marie, Timmins, North Bay, Thunder Bay and Sudbury.
Under the direction of a committee consisting of production, distribution, retailing, processing and consumer interests, the study will: identify crops that have a climatic and economic advantage in northern Ontario; determine the market size and commercial opportunities for specific crops in the five urban centres; evaluate the market infrastructure needs; and recommend on the role government and the private sector should play in establishing suitable market infrastructure; programs and policies to market the specific crops identified during the course of the study.
Members who are especially interested in agriculture may remember we are already encouraging improvement of farm productivity in the north, through a program of grants to farmers, farm groups, farm organizations, and small agribusinesses and agriservices. These grants pay for half the cost of approved projects in agricultural production, marketing, equipment, structures and demonstrations. Each grant is limited to a maximum of $10,000, and each project must be reviewed and approved by a local committee.
Meanwhile, to help increase the viability of individual farms, development grants are available to northern farmers to help pay for commercial fertilizer, land clearing, weed spraying, fencing, seed and many other needs ranging from the purchase of hogs and sheep to the cost of taking part in educational tours, field days and demonstrations.
Many of the projects we propose to undertake under the heading of municipal infrastructure involve community needs that are not very glamorous but are nevertheless important to the towns and cities concerned. Our budgeted items include the construction or improvement of sewage plants or systems in many centres of the north including such places at Atikokan, Kapuskasing, Kenora and Long Lac.
Mr. Laughren: What about Gogama?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Yes, that will be on our list as soon as they form a local services board. It will be on the list.
A large and somewhat dramatic project in this same category is also under way in Timmins, under the northeastern Ontario subsidiary agreement we have signed with DREE. The work at Timmins involves not only the expansion of water and sewage systems, but also the initiation of studies to develop an industrial park and provide a road bypass. This work has been made necessary because of the population increases associated with the expansion of operations by Texasgulf, which, as members will recall, is investing $130 million in a copper mine at Kidd Creek and $275 million in a copper smelter and refinery near Timmins.
I must say, Mr. Chairman, I find it especially satisfying to be party to improvements such as those we are undertaking at Timmins, because of the encouraging progress they represent, including the creation of many jobs in that community. It is also useful for members to recall the northern Ontario allowance in the provincial mining tax was instrumental in attracting this investment on the part of Texasgulf. The former member for Cochrane South was very much involved and concerned with those tax allowances that saw Texasgulf go ahead.
Mr. Laughren: The previous member?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: The previous member, right. The present member is very active in his area. He is bringing great things to his riding that were kind of neglected over the last several years --
Mr. Laughren: Name one.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: -- that weren’t coming to Timmins. They’re coming there now. There are a few examples.
Mr. Swart: He’s not even interested in being here; he’s down in Florida.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: He’s down in the committee working away, slaving on behalf of his constituents.
Such is the diversity of northern Ontario and its problems, that I find myself speaking at one moment of a copper smelter worth hundreds of millions of dollars of new investment, and at the next moment about the most rudimentary needs of people living in isolated communities.
That’s the way things are in the north. The Isolated Communities Assistance Fund, which was established late in 1976 to meet the basic servicing needs --
Mr. Laughren: Just $500,000 a year for all of Northern Ontario or a dollar a person.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: -- of unorganized northern communities of fewer than 1,000 people, continues to provide such vital facilities and services as fire protection, fire trucks, portable fire protection packages and ambulance facilities --
Mr. Laughren: No health services and poor drinking water.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: -- plus community water supplies -- many areas have water supplies --
Mr. Martel: They’ve got a communal tap.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: -- land drainage and road improvements.
Mr. Laughren: Tell us about the communal tap in Gogama and the nitrates in the water in Sultan.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: That list is enough in itself, I believe, to underline the serious hazards faced by some small communities which, until now, have been without fire protection or adequate water supplies.
Mr. Martel: How would you like to go to a communal tap in Toronto?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: I hope members of the NDP were at the recent meeting of UCANO West in Thunder Bay over the weekend to see how they applauded the Isolated Communities Assistance Fund for what it has done for the smaller communities in northern Ontario. Of course, they’re anxiously waiting for this Legislature to approve the Local Services Boards Act.
Mr. Martel: On the weekend, Father Brian McKee was telling you what you can do with the Polar Bear.
Mr. Laughren: I know where you were.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: I regret I wasn’t with the group in Thunder Bay. I must say that the meeting here with Father McKee was very stimulating.
Mr. Martel: Did you give him any guidance?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Not yet, no. I haven’t spoken to my colleague.
Mr. Martel: Do you think he’ll provide a little dynamite?
Mr. Laughren: He’s a Tory too.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: I know he is. He’d make a real good member.
Mr. Laughren: If only he could find a riding.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: I think he’s going to have a riding somewhere up there. I’m going to talk to him later.
Mr. Laughren: Give him Kenora.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: As well as continuing to operate the Isolated Communities Assistance Fund, our ministry will be creating conditions under which these small, isolated communities will be able to do a great deal more to improve their own circumstances, if they choose to do so.
We propose to do this through legislation enabling the residents of an unorganized community -- and I say this again -- if they wish, to establish a local services board. This would be a legally constituted body which, in the absence of any municipal government, could arrange for the provision of certain necessary services, such as a community water supply for Gogama --
Mr. Martel: Cottagers can’t vote.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: -- fire protection, sewage and septic systems, garbage collection, street lighting and so on. Any such community that meets certain basic and simple criteria could choose to elect a local services board through procedures similar to those followed for creating local road boards or rural separate school boards.
The overall emphasis would be on self help. The services board would be allowed to raise money locally and to deliver or contract for basic services. In doing so, it would be recognized by the provincial government for limited grant services. What I want to emphasize here, because it is a point that is so important to the residents of these small, isolated communities is that this proposal is not in any way a proposal to slip a system of municipal government into any community. I want to make that very clear.
Mr. Martel: I call them community councils. You call them local boards. You rejected my amendment.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: No comment. That assurance is guaranteed, partly by the nature of the local services boards themselves and especially by the purely voluntary basis on which such communities are free to initiate or ignore the whole idea. It is not the government’s role or intention to impose any such organization on any community that does not want it. Rather, it’s our job, as we see it, to increase the opportunities and options open to communities which, by virtue of their size, location and economic base, lack some of the fundamental services and facilities they want for their own protection, safety and, of course, peace of mind.
I hope members on both sides of the House will keep these intentions and needs in mind when the time comes to debate and vote upon the bill that will make possible the creation of these local services boards.
Some forms of service to small northern communities must come from the outside. Here I think particularly of the need that exists in many parts of the north for basic medical and dental services. In co-operation with the Ministry of Health, we are continuing to work to provide more and better medical and dental services. Among new or continuing programs of this kind are funds for purchasing and installing medical and dental equipment; capital assistance to municipalities to provide medical-dental centres; bursaries to attract medical and dental practitioners to underserviced communities; incentive grants designed to encourage medical specialists to set up practices in underserviced areas of the north; and the operation of a mobile hearing clinic which tests children for hearing disabilities and refers them for treatment as required.
I spoke earlier of the Ontario Northland Transportation Commission with regard to transportation. As the honourable members know, the ONTC is also the agent in the provision of valuable communications facilities in the north. This year my ministry’s budget includes transfer payments to the ONTC to compensate it for losses incurred in the operation of three systems. The largest of these is a $300,000 item to cover depreciation and interest on electricity generating equipment used in the satellite station at Winisk and for telecommunications services provided by Bell Canada and Telesat Canada to Winisk. Another item covers the cost associated with the operation of standby power systems in the town of Moosonee. The third item is for the reconstruction of diesel electric generators supplying power for communications facilities of Bell Canada and Telesat Canada at Fort Severn.
As members will recall from the announcement in the most recent speech from the throne, our ministry will be seeking ways to provide a greater range of television service for remote areas in order to overcome the sense of isolation experienced by many northern residents. In this regard we are anxiously awaiting results of a hearing which the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission held in Thunder Bay. We expect the commission’s report no later than the end of this year. In fact, I hope we will have it in a matter of months.
New developments are also taking place in northern Ontario in the field of renewable energy. Funding from our ministry has been provided to design and construct solar-heated water systems and comfort stations in provincial parks, and for solar heating at a students’ residence at Confederation College and a recreation centre at Dryden.
Finally, on the subject of communications, I am proud of the service the Ministry of Northern Affairs has been able to perform for the people of the north in bringing them much closer in touch with their government at Queen’s Park. Given the problems of transportation and communications over those vast distances, it was inevitable in years past that people in northern Ontario would feel isolated from a government situated away down here in Toronto. Many northerners still feel that way, but with every passing day there is less and less reason for them to do so.
The great majority of our ministry’s people are located in the north in Northern Affairs offices and satellite offices right across the map, not only in cities and major towns, but in small communities as well.
I must say our ministry’s good relations with the people of the north can be attributed in large measure to the day-to-day efforts of our hard-working Northern Affairs officers. Many of them have been performing this same function for the government since 1970, long before our ministry was formed. Our acquisition of their services gave us a tremendous advantage in instant credibility and goodwill. Through this network of some 29 officers, almost everyone living in the north can make immediate contact with Queen’s Park.
Apart from information provided immediately right on the spot, the answer to any resident’s question can normally be obtained from Queen’s Park within 24 hours at no cost to that individual. Our people provide information, whenever they can, about federal matters such as unemployment insurance, Canada Pension Plan, passports and so on. Our ministry is not reimbursed by Ottawa for this service.
Our attitude is simply that we are in the north to help the people in any legitimate way we can. If we have information we know is accurate, it is far more useful to provide it than to draw jurisdictional distinctions that matter very little to the individual who needs that help.
I realize these remarks of mine today have been quite an assortment of items, big and small. I make no apology for that, since they simply demonstrate the great diversity of interests which the Ministry of Northern Affairs must pursue if it is to serve the purpose for which it was established.
While members of the opposition parties will no doubt continue to point to the problems and deficiencies that remain to be overcome, I am sure members on both sides of the House share the satisfaction I feel about the progress that has taken place year after year in northern Ontario.
[5:15]
Coming to work this morning I picked up a copy of the April 23 Toronto Sun and read my horoscope and I think it’s very appropriate. My horoscope, obviously, is Leo and I think the members would be interested in knowing what it says for Leo on this date. It says: “You should have ample reason to smile today because you see long-range plans starting to unfold in a very positive way.” That horoscope certainly fits in with my comments today and my report to the members of the House on the progress that this young new ministry, this vibrant ministry is making on behalf of northern Ontario.
Finally, I would be remiss if I did not acknowledge the dedication and the contributions of the ministry staff who have worked very hard for the first two years in our operations.
Mr. Bolan: Mr. Chairman, following that statement I suppose the first thing we have to do is to try to put a definition to the area which constitutes northern affairs. If we’re going to look into the affairs of northern Ontario, let’s first of all try to put a definition to northern Ontario in terms of its boundaries. Naturally, the first place one would refer to is the act itself and see if there is anything which defines northern Ontario in the act which was passed in 1977. On going over this, it’s quite obvious that there was no definition whatever. There was nothing put into it to define the boundaries of northern Ontario.
I think we can figure out the western boundary very easily. We can figure out the eastern and northern boundaries but where is the southern boundary of northern Ontario? Where does it start? So we decided to do a little research on it in view of the fact that the act didn’t contain anything about its definition.
We started looking around to try to find northern Ontario. Where is northern Ontario? It has been defined by various historians over the past 40 or 50 years as being anything from a line extending from Sault Ste. Marie right over to Mattawa. It has been defined by others. This is in a book entitled Northern Ontario, a bibliography compiled by Lorraine Spencer and Susan Hollands: “Northern Ontario is that part of the province which lies north of the Canadian National Railway running from Cochrane to Kapuskasing and Hearst to Sioux Lookout.”
It’s been described by the Northern Ontario Curling Association as being north of the Mattawa and French Rivers and from the Manitoba border to the Quebec border, including clubs from Timiskaming and northern Quebec in Noranda, Quebec.
So it has been difficult to put a definition on northern Ontario; until April of 1977. At that time, we know what happened. The arguments as to the southern boundary of northern Ontario were settled in April of 1977, and this arose as a result of the provincial Progressive Conservative government’s decision to introduce into the budget the $10 licence fee.
They had good reason to introduce a $10 licence fee. The Treasurer himself stated the reasoning for the flat registration fee was that it cost more to operate a car in northern Ontario than in the south because of the greater distances travelled, the effect of climate and higher gasoline prices; so that was a good move. However, the provincial government defined northern Ontario at that time as the land lying north from the French River to the Manitoba border. That was defined in April of 1977 as northern Ontario.
However, this definition excluded Parry Sound; and then, of course, we all realized that “forlorn Lorne” was in difficulty in Parry Sound. So they did a little bit of gerrymandering; the government reversed its decision and stated that northern Ontario was to be defined as the area of land from the Manitoba border to the Quebec border and extending south to include the district of Parry Sound. This announcement was made by the Parry Sound representative, the Minister of Revenue (Mr. Maeck), on April 29, at the annual meeting of the Federation of Northern Ontario Municipalities, which was being held in Parry Sound. That’s when the announcement was made to include Parry Sound in northern Ontario. To Parry Sound, I say: “Welcome; join the club. If it means you get a $10 licence fee, that’s fine. We will buy that.” However, you start to look into other volumes, into other books to see whether or not Parry Sound is included in northern Ontario. We look at the construction program for roads in northern Ontario -- and it’s a good program, the government has gone a long way on improving roads in northern Ontario -- however we go through the book and we have the various areas, Nipissing, Timiskaming, the Kirkland area, the Timmins area; but when you look for the Parry Sound area it’s not here. What’s happened to Parry Sound? It’s not included in the construction program for 1979-80 in northern Ontario. Of course it isn’t, because it’s included in the other road programs.
You then go and you look at the other construction programs of the Ministry of Transportation and Communications for Ontario and where is Parry Sound? I say to myself, “Well maybe they missed it. Maybe the Ministry of Northern Affairs made an honest mistake and forgot to include it.”
Mr. Martel: He lost it; he lost the whole business.
Mr. Bolan: They have been losing more than that, let me tell you. This morning, to settle the argument, we telephoned the ministry.
Mr. Laughren: That’s a mistake.
Mr. Bolan: We telephoned the Ministry of Northern Affairs and this was their reply about the boundary line of northern Ontario. I have a little map here which we are going to have a look at which sets out the boundaries of northern Ontario as defined by the ministry. Here it is: From the town of Mattawa westerly along and including highway 17 to highway 94; southerly on highway 94 to highway 11; south on highway 11 to highway 654 but excluding highway 654; westerly along the south shore of Lake Nipissing to French River; and westerly along the French River to Georgian Bay.
Mr. Martel: What happened to Parry Sound?
Mr. Bolan: Where is Parry Sound? Again, where is Parry Sound; especially when it was a government statement that Parry Sound belonged to northern Ontario? The obvious conclusion, to me, is if it belongs to northern Ontario for the $10 licence fee, then I want Parry Sound for all of northern Ontario references. We can’t find it so we can only presume the southern boundary of northern Ontario fluctuates from year to year --
Mr. Nixon: From election to election.
Mr. Bolan: -- depending on whether or not there is an election.
Mr. Martel: So much for competence.
Mr. Bolan: I would suspect either this year or next year, or whenever there is going to be another election, the southern boundary of northern Ontario will start at Bloor Street. Then you can give everybody a $10 licence fee. In any event, that was a very interesting piece of gerrymandering which was done in very elegant style.
Incidentally, for those who may think all is well in northern Ontario, they are thinking wrong. Things are not well in northern Ontario. There are many complaints made by many people in northern Ontario. There is a Heritage Party which was formed in northern Ontario.
Mr. Martel: By a Tory.
Mr. Bolan: By a Tory at that. He couldn’t get any place with you guys so he decided to strike out on his own. Even before him, there was somebody in Sudbury who was writing some very interesting articles about northern Ontario, and his name was Michael Hopkins. Perhaps the honourable member knows him. He was writing a column for the weekly Sudbury Life newspaper, advocating a new province for the Ontario north, and in his article Hopkins wrote as follows:
“The time has come for action. The time has come to let Queen’s Park know that we can exist nicely without them. Ministers of the cabinet make laws and regulations for the north, but when it comes time to visit this area, to discover from the ‘peasants’ whether their edicts have a place or are applicable to the situation, they avoid us like the plague.’
Incidentally, while we are dealing with that word “peasants,” I would like you to know, as the Minister of Northern Affairs, what some of your ministry people call your ministry. It is called “The Bureau of Colonial Services.” That is what it is called by your own ministry people. They say that at cocktail parties in a joking and jesting manner. However, it is not a joking matter.
Going on to Mr. Hopkins, I thought I should read into the record what his version would be of the province of northern Ontario and who it would consist of. As Premier, Leo Delvelano.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: It might well help the honourable member; I think it should be Michael Atkins instead of Michael Hopkins.
Mr. Bolan: I have Hopkins written here.
As Premier, Leo Delvelano. We all know Leo. As Attorney General, a former member of this House, Elmer (Gantry) Sopha. As Minister of Intermunicipal Affairs, the honourable Elie Martel. As Minister of Sports and Recreation, Red (norOntario) Venturi of Blind River. You know all these people. Minister of Mines, Harold Baudet, of Onaping Falls, and from Thunder Bay, as Minister of Tourism and Public Relations, Lou Assep.
From Kapuskasing, Minister of Natural Resources, Ben Piche. I think that is wrong, I think that should be Rene Piche, about whom I am going to have an awful lot to say during these estimates, incidentally.
Mr. Nixon: Isn’t that the guy who runs the railroad?
Mr. Bolan: He fries to. As Minister of Consumer and Women’s Affairs -- very thoughtful -- Gertrude Polsetta of Walden. Minister of Industrial Expansion -- and he certainly has been very expansive himself -- Arthur Wishart, of Sault Ste. Marie.
Mr. Nixon: He will never give up the job he has got.
Mr. Bolan: Minister of Cultural Affairs, Betty Meeks, Sudbury. Minister of the Environment, Floyd Laughren, Chelmsford. This is the best, this is unquestionably the best: Minister of Finance, Merle Dickerson. Of course, we need an ambassador to Queen’s Park South, and the ambassador would be Rene Brunelle. As Lieutenant Governor, although he has since departed, Joseph Fabro. We may be able to get an order reviving him.
In any event, that is the government of the new northern Ontario, as set out by the gentleman to whom I have referred.
I suppose now we have to get serious, although after reading the statement that was made by the minister it may be a little difficult to get serious, because he really hasn’t told us anything we don’t already know.
[5:30]
Going through the estimates briefing book, which has been with us for some time, I would like to refer to certain pages and to indicate to the minister the questions which I will be asking him as we go on each item. The reason for this is to give the minister every opportunity to have the answers available.
On page two, under vote 701, are the 1977-78 estimates for the ministry’s administration; there is a total estimate of $802,000 and actual expenditures of $744,000. Dealing with the estimates for 1978-79, there is a total estimate of $1.17 million. What I would like to know is, does the minister have the figures yet, or will he have them available during these estimates, of the actual expenditures in each of the votes in 1978-79? Will he have the actual figures as compared to the estimated figures?
Hon. Mr. Bernier: If they are available, we will have them.
Mr. Bolan: Fine; thanks. The reason I am asking is that it would appear, in comparing many of the estimates and actual expenditures in 1978-79, there were certain areas where some funds were not expended, It is all very well not to spend money; however, I would like to have an explanation as to why the funds were not expended and whether whatever was not spent in those particular estimates is included in the 1978-79 estimates.
The other thing I would like to know is how much of his ministry’s total budget consists of payments made to the Ministry of Northern Affairs from other ministries. How many transfer payments are there, for example, from the Ministry of Transportation and Communications, or whatever the ministry is? Who provides the funds to this ministry with which priorities are set?
I would like to spend a few moments, if I may, dealing with the proposed legislation of the local service boards. I do not know who prepared this white paper -- bounded, naturally, by blue -- but whoever prepared this has never been north of Bloor Street. Obviously he has never been through northern Ontario; he has no idea of the problems that exist in northern Ontario. However, I will say this: The concept is good. I will admit that; the concept of the local service hoard is good.
The meetings which either myself or my constituency assistant attended -- in the North Bay area -- there were about five or six in all --
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Did you attend any?
Mr. Bolan: Yes; in Phelps township. The reason I did not attend the first one is that the ministry did not even tell me until the day before the meeting that the meeting was on that night. Naturally, being very much concerned about other parts of my riding, I had accepted an invitation to attend another meeting which, I might say, one of the minister’s lemmings attended -- one of those utile people who run around in baby-blue jackets.
The minister didn’t know what a lemming was? There are 29 of these information officers, spies -- whatever they may be. They run around and, as soon as something happens in one part of the province, or one part of northern Ontario, or one part of the riding, they telephone the ministry’s office and tell them what is going on. They all parade around in these nice baby-blue jackets. Incidentally, who pays for the jackets? The minister might let us know that. In any event, there are 29 of them. I didn’t know what I should call them; whether they should be called “Bernier’s Bats” or “Leo’s Lemmings.”
Mr. Nixon: I thought a lemming was the car the minister drives. Perhaps when you buy a Ford you got a lemming.
Mr. Bolan: We did attend some of your meetings, and I might say that the local information officer at North Bay, Mr. Levis, gave very good briefings of your ministry’s position. I was surprised at the adverse reaction to the concept of the local service boards, particularly the taxation features of it; that concerned people very much. It was explained to them that if you are going to get fire pumper trucks, or whatever, you need funds to run it. However, they simply refused to accept the fact that there should be an additional form of taxation imposed on them. It is this form of taxation more than anything else which really bothers them.
I think the general concept of the board is good. Of the people to whom I spoke, at this meeting as well as in my office up there, what they wanted was some kind of voice in dealing with government. When they are from small unorganized townships like this they simply don’t have the body to put together, or the representatives, to come here to speak to you or to the various ministries involved.
They were looking at that as something quite significant about the local service hoards, in that it would give them some kind of a forum through which they could contact Queen’s Park or your ministry office in their region.
Some of the questions which were asked concerned, for example, the upper limit the ministry would meet. Supposing you established something for sewage treatment, septic tanks or whatever the case may be; what is your maximum level on each item? This is an area that concerned them most.
However, I want to get back to the question of taxation. You proposed either having the local service board tax the individual home direct, or raising money through various raffles, et cetera. These people became quite offended when they found out that one of the means of raising money is to bake cakes and bread and sell them in the basement of the church. They told me: “The people in Toronto don’t have to hold a raffle or bingo or lottery to buy a fire truck or if they want to improve their standard of life.”
Of course not. However, the people of northern Ontario are expected to take a baking course and start baking cakes and tarts. Does this mean that we now call you the Minister of Cakes and Tarts? I don’t know. I would suggest you go back to the drawing board and that you change the format with respect to the collection of funds.
I have a proposal. Whether you want to accept it or not, I don’t know; that’s up to you. I doubt that your government would accept it, because it has to do with the provincial land tax. As you know, the provincial land tax represents 15 mills of the 1954 assessed value of a building. The provincial land tax applies in unorganized townships and it also applies to gas lines or pipelines which may pass through unorganized townships; they have to pay tax there.
This amounts to a 15-mill levy on the 1954 assessed value of a property. These people asked me at these meetings and others, “What are we getting for this provincial land tax?” It was pointed out to them by your information officer, “You get hospitals, you get fire protection, you get Ontario Provincial Police service.” Yes, that’s true. But so do the people in southern Ontario. They get all of that. And are they paying a provincial land tax? Of course they’re not. They’re not paying a provincial land tax. They pay a municipal tax which is levied on them each year, based on the needs of that municipality.
But when you identify where the moneys go -- I think it’s about $15 million which was raised by this provincial land tax from the unorganized communities -- they go into the consolidated revenues. You may say it goes for policing, or it goes for this or that. That is going to be done, regardless. I don’t see why the people of an unorganized township who have to pay this tax get nothing for it.
I pay municipal taxes, and so do you. However, you can go over every item, Mr. Minister, and you can see where your money is going, whereas people in organized townships, when they are dealing with the provincial land tax, can’t. On top of that they pay the school tax or whatever the case may be. That is identifiable; that they can see. But when it comes to the provincial land tax, they can’t see where the money is going. As I say, it goes into consolidated revenues. As far as I’m concerned, it’s another method the government has of raising moneys.
What you’re trying to do with this proposed legislation is encourage unorganized townships to identify their needs, to identify their problems, and to assume some of the responsibilities of providing these services. I put this proposition to you: Northern Affairs will give them a dollar for a dollar if the local hoard will identify the service it requires. The share of the local service board will be deducted from the provincial land tax.
Just try that out. Let it sink in. It makes sense. In the first place, they then are getting something for the money they are paying. They are getting something tangible, something they can see -- something which is right there.
Second, it creates what I consider to be the essential ingredient of your proposed legislation -- that is, the encouragement of unorganized townships to form their local service boards.
You might want to have a look at that. You might want to run it through the Treasury. I don’t know. It is a suggestion I am making. However, I will not support this legislation in its proposed, white paper form basically because of the principle of taxation
-- the way you have set up the system for collecting funds. As I say, the idea is sound. If we can just work together and get something going as far as the method of raising money is concerned, you may have something which is presentable to our party and to the people of northern Ontario.
In passing, I’ve indicated your roads program is a good program. More roads are being built -- mind you, they’re needed. I think this is a good example of where your ministry is identifying the priorities of various communities and various highways in northern Ontario. On that we have no quarrel.
I think one of the biggest things the Ministry of Transportation and Communications has started, and which you are identifying, is that third lane, that passing lane. That improves things so much. You have to be in northern Ontario to really see it. You’ll go miles and miles where there is no problem; then you’ll come to a big hill or a long curve, and there’s a lumbering truck carrying a huge Euclid on it, and everything is bogged up for maybe a mile or two miles. So you put in the third lane and that really solves many of their problems -- oh, the member for Timiskaming is now here. The improvements done between North Bay and Temagami really attest to that. There have been general improvements all along. I think the road programs have really improved and I would certainly like to see a continuation of same.
[5:45]
The Ontario Northland Railway: It’s a great railway line. I think that now we’ve all had the opportunity to read Tucker’s book, Steaming into Wilderness, we have a better insight as to what role the government can play with this particular railroad and who the real owner of the railway is.
Let me tell you, this railway is owned by the people of Ontario and not by the Ontario Northland Transportation Commission.
Mr. Havrot: Not by North Bay either.
Mr. Bolan: Some of these people on that commission think that this is their own little private railway line and, believe me --
Mr. Nixon: They’ve got their own little private car.
Mr. Bolan: -- some of the ways they go about throwing their weight around in northern Ontario as they shuttle from one car to another and as they tamper and tinker with a very sophisticated multimillion-dollar transportation and telecommunication system, believe me, Mr. Chairman, is frightening.
Mr. Nixon: They think it was built by Lionel.
Mr. Mancini: They’re taking their cue from the minister.
Mr. Bolan: About three or four months ago, the ONTC fired Stu Clifford. Do you remember Stu Clifford, the general manager of the Ontario Northland Railway? He was a dedicated railway man, there is no question about it. He had a good railway. He knew what to do with it. He had good, sound, railway policies.
Mr. Havrot: And provided lots of employment for North Bay.
Mr. Bolan: All of a sudden you read in the paper that he’s fired. The reason given for him being fired was a difference in policy between --
Mr. Nixon: What was the real reason?
Mr. Bolan: -- how he was running the road and how the ONTC wanted the road to be run. Let’s assume that that was the case. Certainly, if his policy differed from the ONTC policy then there should be some changes made. However, what I want to know is this. After all of the years that he was the general manager for the Ontario Northland Railway, what was there about his policies that suddenly soured the government?
Mr. Havrot: They finally caught up with him.
Mr. Bolan: What was there about the policies of Stu Clifford that all of a sudden made them say, “Sorry, baby, you’ve got to go”?
Mr. Havrot: They finally pulled it out of the grasp of North Bay.
Mr. Bolan: And, what policies replaced them? What are the new policies of the ONTC? Which one was anathema to the government or to the ONTC and what replaced it?
At the time of the firing, your illustrious chairman, about whom I’ll have more to say later, made the remark, “Oh, well, there will be some disclosure about it in two or three weeks.” We’re still waiting.
Mr. Nixon: We never heard a thing.
Mr. Bolan: We’re still waiting for word from Mr. Mathews.
Mr. Nixon: A coverup.
Mr. Bolan: I don’t know how long we’re going to have to wait but I can assure the minister of one thing, I want the answers in this House, and we’re entitled to the answers in this House because these are public funds. You’re dealing with my money, your money, with the money of the taxpayers of Ontario, and they want to know what’s going on.
The other thing is this. Why is it that the ONTC conducts all of its meetings behind closed doors?
Mr. Havrot: Not when I was there.
Mr. Martel: The green door, no less.
Mr. Bolan: Is their operation so sinister that it’s required they do it behind closed doors? I will agree that there are times when you are dealing with public funds and with personnel that the meeting should be behind a closed door. In land acquisition, for ex ample you don’t want the public to know what’s going on at the time of negotiations. If you’re dealing with personnel, personalities should not enter into it. There are times when meetings like that perhaps should he held behind closed doors.
But the way they run their meetings, they don’t even announce where the meetings are being held. They don’t invite the press. The press is given a statement one or two days later, or whatever the case may be. As a taxpayer of this province and as a resident of northern Ontario, I want to know why those meetings are held so secretly behind some kind of a door or on a railway car off on some siding.
Mr. Martel: In Moonbeam.
Mr. Bolan: That’s terrible.
Mr. Mancini: They’re trying to protect the minister; that’s all they’re doing.
Mr. Nixon: They’re not still using those private cars. I thought those went out with Leslie Frost.
Mr. Bolan: They have them. There was a big fancy one parked in North Bay on Sunday. It was a big one and it was loaded.
Mr. Havrot: They are going to move the whole operation out of North Bay. That will really upset you.
Mr. Bolan: They won’t even let the member for Timiskaming on that car. They won’t even let him close to it because they’ll think he is going to blow it up.
Mr. Havrot: The next move is to move the whole operation out of North Bay. That will really upset you then.
Mr. Bolan: In any event, Jack Mathews --
Mr. Havrot: A great chairman.
Mr. Bolan: -- about three or four months ago made the announcement that Stu Clifford was fired. About two weeks after that, he starts talking about moving some of the ONR operation from North Bay.
Mr. Havrot: Hear, hear. That’s the best move.
Mr. Bolan: Coming from Jack Mathews I didn’t consider it too seriously because his head has been so rattled by trying to take fenders out of bumped cars that he really doesn’t know from one day to the other where he is going next.
Mr. Nixon: Is he a body man?
Mr. Bolan: He was a body man in Cobalt.
Mr. Havrot: He’s a good businessman.
Mr. Nixon: The minister can pick them.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: He says nice things about you.
Mr. Martel: What’s his primary qualification? Tory?
Mr. Bolan: However, the mayor of Kapuskasing comes to North Bay and literally spreads verbal terror about moving certain facilities out of there, incidentally, after the ONTO had looked at where would be the best place to expand facilities with respect to repairing the locomotives and the cars. After they had agreed on North Bay being the best site, mind you, indicating that they had made some studies on it --
Mr. Nixon: That is the best site.
Mr. Havrot: Englehart.
Mr. Bolan: -- the mayor of Kapuskasing, who is also the chairman of the municipal advisory council and also on the Ontario Northland Transportation Commission, gets up and says, “There are three areas of the ONR operation which should be moved out of North Bay.” He mentioned them. Telecommunications was one. That goes to your place.
Mr. Havrot: New Liskeard.
Mr. Bolan: New Liskeard, right.
Mr. Havrot: That’s where you lost.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: He’s a Liberal.
Mr. Bolan: Then, after that, bus transportation in Timmins --
Mr. Havrot: Timmins, right.
Mr. Bolan: -- and the yard facilities or what have you to Englehart.
Mr. Martel: Close to Chapleau.
Mr. Bolan: I said to myself: “These are not just the remarks of a flippant ONTO chairman or commissioner. This man has given this some thought.” That’s what was frightening about it. I see the member for Timiskaming back there is certainly in agreement with what Piché and Mathews were saying.
Mr. Havrot: I’m all for it.
Mr. Nixon: He pulls the strings. He writes the speeches.
Mr. Havrot: I said that in 1971.
Mr. Bolan: I ask the minister how can a chairman, as weak as he may be, hold the position as chairman of that commission --
Mr. Havrot: He is a great chairman, doing an excellent job.
Mr. Bolan: -- when he already has a biased opinion as to what should happen to certain existing facilities?
Mr. Havrot: He is representing the people of northeastern Ontario and producing revenue for the ONR.
Mr. Bolan: Do you know what they say? “There are too many facilities in North Bay; therefore, we have to move some.”
Mr. Havrot: How many dollars has North Bay produced for the ONR?
Mr. Bolan: If somebody can come to me with a plan and show me that it is more feasible socially and economically to put it in the member for Timiskaming’s back yard up there, I’ll say put it in his back yard. By all means, go ahead.
Mr. Havrot: That’s where it’s going.
Mr. Bolan: But you can’t do it.
Mr. Nixon: They can’t show that.
Mr. Bolan: You can’t sit down with a pencil and a piece of paper and show me where it is economically viable to do that.
Mr. Havrot: They’ve already saved $600,000.
Mr. Nixon: That’s no way to run a gold mine.
Mr. Mancini: Ask the Provincial Secretary for Resources Development (Mr. Brunelle). He’ll tell you.
Mr. Bolan: What these people fail to realize, although some of the better members of the commission realize it -- what’s the name of the chap from Sault Ste. Marie?
Mr. Havrot: Oh, I thought it was the one from North Bay you were talking about.
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Ian Hollingsworth.
Mr. Bolan: A good man. A good appointment. He’s okay. The same goes for the member from North Bay, Carr. He’s a good guy too.
Mr. Havrot: Oh, yes, a great man. They’re all great.
Mr. Bolan: They realize that North Bay is at the centre of an interprovincial communications system. They realize how important it is for it to be there and they realize how important it is for the facilities to be brought there. However, you have these two rabble rousers who go around, as I said before, spreading verbal terror, saying they are going to move this and move that. I know they came down and there was a meeting down here with you about that. Somebody poured some water on the flames, because Mr. Mathews got back and made a statement to the effect that there was not going to be any of this.
Mr. Havrot: Where did you hear that?
Mr. Bolan: We have more, although it really isn’t that bad. Your deputy minister was in North Bay last week. Here is the headline: “ONTO Not Target Of ‘Extraordinary’ Government Review, Deputy Minister Says.” That is the North Bay Nugget.
Mr. Havrot: Did your wife set up the headlines for that?
Mr. Bolan: No, she is tending the child right now. That is dated April 19, 1979. If ONTC is not the target of extraordinary government review, what are the ordinary government reviews which are the target of the ONTC? Perhaps that can be explained. Do you want to hear what is going on? Here is what is going on. I don’t mean you personally. I want you to know that, because you are a good guy.
What you want to do is destroy the fundamental philosophy of the Ontario Northland Railway, which is a development railway. You want to destroy that and you are on your way to destroying it if you start getting rid of certain operations within the ONR.
I will tell you right now, Bell is after the telecommunications system. You know that. They want to buy it because they know how good it is. Surely to goodness, Mr. Minister, you are not going to allow that to be sold.
Mr. Havrot: We are moving it to Timiskaming.
Mr. Bolan: You are not going to allow that to be sold because that is a really significant asset, which more than anything else, sir, puts you, puts me, puts the government at the disposal of the people of northern Ontario. If Bell ever gets hold of that, we will not get the good service which we are getting now.
The CNR wants to buy your railway line. Do you know why? Because the railway line itself, with the development that is going on in northern Ontario, with the demand for the transportation of raw materials, is a money maker. That is why they are interested in it.
If you talk to some of the people in the railway business in Ottawa, that is what is going on. I suspect that with this government’s attitude and approach in looking at the bottom line and just trying to see black down there, you are going to fall for it and start getting rid of some of the very valuable assets which the ONR owns.
When you are dealing with a development line you cannot keep your eye on the bottom line and expect to see a black figure there. I am not saying we should be wasteful. I am not saying that at all. We should keep a close eye on it. However, it is not the be-all and end-all of the balance sheet.
I suspect that because certain of the operations are not producing, they are not generating dollars and cents --
Mr. Havrot: Chief Commanda.
Mr. Bolan: -- you are looking at getting rid of them. The member for Timiskaming has just mentioned one, Chief Commanda. When Chief Commanda was built, how much did it cost? About $350,000.
Mr. Chairman: I wonder if the honourable member could look over his left shoulder at the clock? I think it’s about six o’clock.
Mr. Bolan: I’m not finished.
On motion by Hon. Mr. Bernier, the committee of supply reported certain resolutions.
ANSWER TO QUESTION ON NOTICE PAPER
Hon. Mr. Bernier: Mr. Speaker, I wish to table an interim answer to question 128 standing on the Notice Paper.
On motion by Hon. Mr. Bernier, the House adjourned at 6 p.m.